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Essay Available:
Pages:
4 pages/≈1100 words
Sources:
3 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Psychology
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 20.74
Topic:

Leadership and Communication Techniques of Al Qaeda Terrorist Leaders

Research Paper Instructions:

We have been focusing upon how those at the top of terrorist groups perform leadership roles and influence various audiences (both within their organizations and to the world at large). For this research paper compare and contrast the leadership and communication techniques of former al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden with those of one other terrorist leader. Select one other terrorist leader from al Qaeda or affiliated groups such as Zawahiri, Baghdadi or Awlaki to compare and contrast with bin Laden's leadership and communication approaches. Include and state the topic question as presented.
Ayman al-Zawahiri (al Qaeda successor of Osama bin Laden)
Gohel, S. M. (2017) Deciphering Ayman Al-Zawahiri and Al-Qaeda's strategic and ideological imperatives. Perspectives on Terrorism, 11 (1). pp. 54-67. ISSN 2334-3745. http://eprints(dot)lse(dot)ac(dot)uk/86743/1/Gohel_Deciphering%20Al-Qaeda_2018.pdf
Ayman al-Zawahiri (2020). The Counter Extremist Project. https://www(dot)counterextremism(dot)com/extremists/ayman-al-zawahiri
Sude, B. (2015, September). Assessing Al-Qa`ida Central's Resilience. https://ctc(dot)usma(dot)edu/assessing-al-qaida-centrals-resilience/
Council on Foreign Relations. (2011, July 14). Profile: Ayman al-Zawahiri. https://www(dot)cfr(dot)org/backgrounder/profile-ayman-al-zawahiri
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (former Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham [ISIS] leader)
McCants, W. (2015, September 1). The Believer. http://csweb(dot)brookings(dot)edu/content/research/essays/2015/thebeliever.html
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (2020). The Counter Extremist Project. https://www(dot)counterextremism(dot)com/extremists/abu-bakr-al-baghdadi
Atwan, A. B. (2015). A Portrait of Caliph Ibrahim. The Cato Review. https://www(dot)thecairoreview(dot)com/essays/a-portrait-of-caliph-ibrahim/
Anwar al-Awlaki (former al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula leader, online jihadist radicalizer)
Shane, S. (2017). The Enduring Influence of Anwar al-Awlaki in the Age of the Islamic State. https://ctc(dot)usma(dot)edu/the-enduring-influence-of-anwar-al-awlaki-in-the-age-of-the-islamic-state/
Anwar al-Awlaki (2020). The Counter Extremist Project. https://www(dot)counterextremism(dot)com/extremists/anwar-al-awlaki
Zimmerman, K. (2010, March 12). Militant Islam's Global Preacher: The Radicalizing Effect of Sheikh Anwar al Awlaki. Critical Threats. https://www(dot)criticalthreats(dot)org/analysis/militant-islams-global-preacher-the-radicalizing-effect-of-sheikh-anwar-al-awlaki
Assignment Specifics:
The body of your report is to be at least FOUR FULL pages in length (not counting title page and references) and is to contain the following:
A brief and stated "introduction", with the topic and your thesis
The main body, containing the "meat" of the paper, where you provide the requested information supported by class readings and with your analysis
A stated "conclusion", summarizing your information clearly and concisely
Technical Requirements
Your paper must be at a minimum of 4-6 pages (the Title and Reference pages do not count towards the minimum limit).
Scholarly and credible references should be used. A good rule of thumb is at least 2 scholarly sources per page of content.
Type in Times New Roman, 12 point and double space.
Students will follow the current APA Style as the sole citation and reference style used in written work submitted as part of coursework.
Points will be deducted for the use of Wikipedia or encyclopedic-type sources. It is highly advised to utilize books, peer-reviewed journals, articles, archived documents, etc.
All submissions will be graded using the assignment rubric.

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:
Name Institution Course Instructor Date
Leadership and Communication Techniques of Al Qaeda Terrorist Leaders
Introduction
The anti-Soviet struggle in Afghanistan that gave rise to Al Qaeda began in the 1980s. A couple of Osama Bin Laden's closest allies decided to take advantage of the system they had developed to spread jihad worldwide as the Soviet Union prepared to leave. In order to unite the hundreds of more minor factions fighting against their respective governments, Osama Bin Laden envisioned an elite jihadist vanguard to drive the global struggle. Re-aligning the movement on the United States, which he considered to be funding each of these corrupt regimes, was technically his goal in the mid-1990s. Osama Bin Laden's devotion and the Al Qaeda name provided jihadists with a wide range of resources, including weapons and money, as well as logistical assistance and knowledge.
Additionally, it was not until 1998 and 9/11 that Al Qaeda gained a household name. The strikes served as a stark reminder of the group's size, scope, and daring. 9/11 and subsequent counterterrorism responses were catastrophic to both al-Qaeda and the broader global jihadist movement that it purportedly led, even if they had the desired effect of raising al-global Qaeda's profile. U.S. forces pursued Al Qaeda for the following decade, taking out its leaders, undermining their finances, demolishing their training facilities, and hacking its communications systems to the point of collapse. However, its failure to carry out another big attack on the United States ensured that the emblem became less intense as time went on. Ayman al-rise Zawahiri's to the top of Al Qaeda's hierarchy after the murder of charismatic leader Osama bin Laden has weakened the organization even further. This essay will compare Osama bin Laden's leadership and communication skills with Ayman al-Zawahiri's.
Similarities
Generally, Al Qaeda's leadership fought with the group in its early days (Lahoud, 2021). Since 2006, Zarqawi (and others who replaced him) have focused on sectarian strife and attacks against Sunni Muslims viewed as apostates, like those who worked for the Shi'a-led regime, as Zawahiri and Bin Laden have advocated for a concentration of attacks on U.S. targets. Further, while Zarqawi and his associates acted brutally, they made a name for themselves by posting recordings of beheadings, a strategy that their successor groups would continue to shock and gain notoriety. Similarly, Zarqawi remained focused on Iraq and its immediate surroundings. Iraq did not verify to be an Afghanistan-like breeding ground for attacks on the United States and the West, despite the fears of U.S. and European security officials.
Eventually, the Sunni tribes' retaliation against Al Qaeda in Iraq led to a massive backlash against the group, compounded by a surge of U.S. troops in Iraq in 2006. Losses and abuses suffered by the Iraqi insurgency damaged Al Qaeda's jihadist cause. The Al Qaeda spokesperson, Adam Gadahn, advised Bin Laden and Zawahiri to officially "sever its connections" with the Iraqi branch of the Al Qaeda terrorist network due to sectarian bloodshed.
Differences
Typically, Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden utilized his personality, fatwas, and rhetoric t...
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