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Essay Available:
Pages:
2 pages/≈550 words
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Style:
APA
Subject:
Life Sciences
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Date:
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Topic:

Ethical Issues in the Natural Sciences

Research Paper Instructions:

Overview
Ethical questions and dilemmas frequently occur during scientific research. Examining ethical issues and considering how you would approach the situation is a useful exercise in critical thinking. It will help you be a more critical and informed consumer of information. In this activity, you will describe an ethical issue that relates to the main idea of the news story you have been working with throughout the course. You will need to conduct outside research, such as searching the Shapiro Library databases, in order to identify a relevant ethical issue.
Prompt
Use the provided Module Five Activity Template to complete this assignment. Using the module resources as inspiration, identify an ethical issue, question, or dilemma relevant to the main idea of your chosen news story. This might include bias in research, the impact of politics on science, research funding sources, objectivity in science, or the spread of scientific misinformation. For example, you could discuss possible tensions between scientists and their funding sources with regards to publicity and media involvement.
Specifically, you must address the following rubric criteria:
Describe an ethical issue that relates to the main idea of your chosen news story.
Explain how bias, beliefs, assumptions, or values relate to your chosen ethical issue.
This might include funding bias or publication bias, conflicting values between the sponsoring organization and the research agenda, the assumptions of the general public impacting how science is interpreted, or scientists’ beliefs affecting the research questions they ask.
Explain how your chosen ethical issue may impact (or has impacted) how research is conducted on the main idea of your chosen news story.
This could include the research questions and hypotheses scientists can test, the methods they can use to collect or analyze data, who they can collaborate with, where they publish their research, or the funding that is available.
Explain how your chosen ethical issue may impact (or has impacted) advancements in the field of study.
This might include the technology that can be developed, the knowledge that can be generated, or the problems that can be solved.
Teacher Feeback from prior paper.
Great work, Xinara! This week students were asked to use their finalized research question in order to create a hypothesis as an if/then hypothesis. You were then asked to explain how your hypothesis relates to your question, how it is testable, and how it is falsifiable. Writing a clear hypothesis can be challenging; students often make them more complicated that they need to be. The ‘if’ portion of the statement is the independent variable, or what is being manipulated, while the ‘then’ is the dependent variable, or what we are measuring. There should be one independent variable and one dependent variable. Click here to learn more about writing a good hypothesis. Please click the View Graded Rubric link below to review detailed feedback. Let me know if you have any questions by emailing me at. Keep up your good work!

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:
SCI 100 Module Five Activity: Ethical Issues in the Natural Sciences Template
Instructions
You should use your research on your chosen ethical issue, your news story, and relevant course resources to support your responses to the questions below. Replace the bracketed text with your responses.
Describe an ethical issue that relates to the main idea of your chosen news story.
[While diverse researches continue to underscore the unquestionable benefits of physical activities on cardiovascular health and reduction of related diseases, concerns exist about the safety of patients with increasing exercise intensity. Research by Nystoriak and Bhatnagar (2018) acknowledges that inconsistency in this area has triggered an ethical issue about the safety of increasing engagement in physical activities without an upper limit among healthy individuals and those presenting with cardiovascular conditions. Although the news article by PLOS (2021) warns about this aspect, it quickly continues to highlight the myriad health benefits that patients suffering from these diseases gain by participating in physical activities. Unfortunately, although these arguments have received significant support from evidence-based studies, the contrasting consequences of increased exercises beyond a certain threshold raise the ethical issue of safety. It also triggers the question about the optimal physical activity engagement beyond which it becomes counterproductive to the expected cardiovascular health benefits.]
Explain how bias, beliefs, assumptions, or values relate to your ethical issue.
[Numerous studies have presented fundamental exercise findings and their relationship to cardiovascular health. Eijsvogels et al. (2016) acknowledge that these results have been far-reaching because they have transformed therapeutic approaches to the diseases over the decades. However, a review of the different studies demonstrates an implicit bias towards the benefits with minimal concerns about the adverse effects of excessive or inappropriate physical activities among cardiovascular patients. This aspect has led to progressive publication and funding bias as more studies focus on the same perspective with minimal consideration of the opposite element. As a result, this emphasis has created the narrative that exercise has one-sid...
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