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Pages:
7 pages/β‰ˆ1925 words
Sources:
18 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 30.24
Topic:

Risks and Use of Alcohol and Drugs by Indigenous Australians

Essay Instructions:

Task sheet PYB159 Assignment
The National Drug Strategy (2017-2026) and other Australian research acknowledges that specific priority population groups have a higher risk of experiencing disproportionate harms associated with alcohol and other drug use.
• Your task is to choose from one of the following priority population groups:
– Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people;
– people identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or intersex;
– or pregnant women.
Identify and critically evaluate how their patterns of alcohol and other drug use and associated harms differ to the general population, discuss barriers and outline prevention and treatment considerations to meet the needs of your chosen priority population group.
Essay Requirements
Essay is worth 50%, Due May 9th via Turnitin on Blackboard
2000 words, the word count includes everything from after the Title page to the beginning of the Reference list. The Abstract word count is included in the 2000 words. + or - 10% is fine. APA formatting expected, Times Roman Numeral, double spaced, 12 font, title page, etc
Sources of information
Peer reviewed journals and government reports are both acceptable.
Check the CRA sheet for weightings of sections. We will allocate marks according to the percentages indicated.
An Australian focus is expected, as you are basing your paper on Australian specific populations and there is enough research from journal articles and/or government reports to write your paper without going to more generalised studies from overseas.
We would expect that empirical evidence, AOD policy and government recommendations are woven through your paper.
Abstract
An abstract is expected and is included in the overall word count
Introduction Within your introduction, choose a specific population group from the 3 provided
Body identify and evaluate the patterns, harms, familial, social and health factors, and any barriers which differ from the general population.
Literature Review Content It is expected to include peer reviewed journals and government reports.
Empirical evidence It is expected to use empirical evidence. In other words, numbers; percentages, statistics, trends over time, etc. This shouldn’t be it’s own section, but interwoven in the body of the paper.
Critical thinking is evaluating the evidence that you are presenting; look for limitations in the studies you are researching.
Recommendations provided for the prevention and treatment of your target group moving forward
Clarity of writing refers to clear and concise writing with accurate grammar and spelling.
Formatting refers to the use of APA style and referencing.
Patterns relates to usage rates and trends. This is often a good place for empirical evidence.
Harms can relate to the health, social and economic consequences on both the individual and the community as a whole. This is another good place for empirical evidence.
Factors can relate to (but not limited to) policy, familial, social or health factors.
FAQ:
1. Abstract? Yes, it is required and the Abstract is included in the overall word count.
2. Headings? You can use headings, but you do not have to, although sometimes it does help the reader (marker). They can also help you to organise your thoughts and arguments.
3. First or Third person? Third person. ‘It is argued’; rather than ‘I argue’.
• Identify your subgroup and discussing relevant issues for this group
– Ie., Familial factors, Social factors, Health factors
• Patterns of use
• Drug related harms
• Barriers
• AOD policy/ Government recommendations
• Prevention and harm minimization issues
•Treatment issues
• Prevention / harm minimization / treatment recommendations

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Alcohol and Other Drug Studies
Student's Name
University Affiliation
Professor's Name
Course Title
Due Date
Abstract
The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have distinct language sets and traditions. Their health status and well-being have been a matter of concern over the years, with the alarming concern over their use of alcohol and other drugs (AOD). Since they were exposed to alcohol and drug use by the British colony, they became a community that took alcohol fewer times than the indigenous community. However, they take in excessive quantities that pose a considerable threat to their health when they do. The patterns of AOD use show a vast rift between the indigenous and non-indigenous communities, with the indigenous community being more affected by AOD use. The harms of AOD use include unintentional drug-related deaths, increased sexual and familial violence, victimization, homicide, and criminal acts. Additionally, AOD use affects the economic well-being of these communities through the hefty costs incurred in treating drug-induced illnesses. Several factors deter the indigenous communities from seeking healthcare services. These barriers include lack of adequate healthcare services, hefty healthcare costs, long waiting hours, trust issues among the indigenous people, lack of transport, and access to telecommunications. Prevention and treatment recommendations are adopted from evidence-based strategies that help correct the problem.
Introduction
The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are referred to as indigenous Australians, who have their own distinct language sets, history, and traditions. These indigenous Australians' health statuses and welfare are different from those living in the big cities, considered non-indigenous. The use of alcohol and other drugs (AOD) has become a significant issue among indigenous communities. However, AOD use is not counted as part of their culture. People consumed weak and diluted alcohol in the past, and consumption was controlled by various traditional rules (CSPM, 2022). They believed that sicknesses and ill health were not caused by AOD use but due to black magic, witchcraft, and sorcery. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people had traditional and cultural healers who had vast knowledge of local ailments, and the knowledge was passed from generation to generation. These healers used herbal bush remedies and spiritual intervention treatments to correct pain, grief, and suffering (CSPM, 2022). Over time, the healing methods were lost and forgotten, and people started relying on alcohol and other drugs to cope, heal, and survive.
The British colony, which arrived in Australia in 1788, exposed and introduced the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to alcoholism. Their arrival led to the opening of pubs, which shaped the manner in which the communities developed over the decades (CSPM, 2022). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander laborers were paid using alcohol or tobacco. Alcohol became abused to the extent that the white settlers would give these men alcohol and trick them into fighting. The essay will discuss and evaluate the differences in patterns of AOD use, harms of AOD use, barriers to seeking treatment, and prevention ...
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