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3 pages/β‰ˆ825 words
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3 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
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Essay
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

PICOT Question and Literature Search

Essay Instructions:

The first step of the evidence-based practice process is to evaluate a nursing practice environment to identify a nursing problem in the clinical area. When a nursing problem is discovered, the nurse researcher develops a clinical guiding question to address that nursing practice problem.
For this assignment, you will create a clinical guiding question know as a PICOT question. The PICOT question must be relevant to a nursing practice problem.
Use the "Literature Evaluation Table" to complete this assignment. Prior to starting the "Literature Evaluation Table," complete the following:
Select a nursing practice problem of interest to use as the focus of your research. Start with the patient population and identify a clinical problem or issue that arises from the patient population.
Following the PICOT format, write a PICOT question in your selected area of interest. The PICOT question should be applicable to your proposed capstone project (the project students must complete during their final course in the RN-BSN program of study).
Conduct a literature search to locate six research articles focused on your selected nursing practice problem of interest. Note: This literature search should include three quantitative and three qualitative peer-reviewed research articles to support your nursing practice problem. A mixed methods article can qualify towards meeting a qualitative or quantitative methodology.
Articles must be published within the last 5 years, appropriate for the assignment criteria, and relevant to nursing practice.
The PICOT question and six peer-reviewed research articles you choose will be utilized for subsequent assignments. The PICOT question will also provide a framework for your capstone project.
Note: To assist in your search, remove the words qualitative and quantitative and include words that narrow or broaden your main topic. For example: Search for diabetes and pediatric and dialysis. To determine what research design was used in the articles the search produced, review the abstract and the methods section of the article. The author will provide a description of data collection using qualitative or quantitative methods. Systematic reviews, literature reviews, and metanalysis articles are good resources and provide a strong level of evidence but are not considered primary research articles. Therefore, they should not be included in this assignment.
While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are not required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite.
Attachments
NRS-433V-RS-T1-LiteratureEvaluationTable.do

Essay Sample Content Preview:

PICOT and Literature Evaluation: Falls Prevention and Restraint
Name
Department, Institution Affiliation
Course Code; Course Name
Instructor's Name
Date
PICOT and Literature Evaluation: Falls Prevention and Restraint
Nursing Practice Problem
Fall is a critical clinical problem in the contemporary society. The significant population heavily impacted by the problem is the older patients. Fall is a critical global concern, with approximately 684000 cases annually (Radecki et al., 2018). Therefore, it is the second cause of injury and unintentional death after road accidents. Elderly patients above 60 years are the population that is at high risk. Besides, falls account for 38.1 million DALYs leading to different cases of disabilities. Despite the existing falls among the children, it is not more extreme than older patients due to weak body systems.
Falls are a problem due to the extreme financial impact. It costs approximately $1049 to address fall injury, thus a financial issue to the less stable. According to Pettersson et al. (2021), preventing falls by reducing it 20% would save up to 120 million annually. The elderly have the highest risk of falls due to the body organs that are not adequately functioning, leading to specific injuries. For instance, in the United States, between 20 and 30% of the old suffer specific injuries from falls, including head trauma, fractures, and severe bruise. Falls is linked with cognitive, sensory, and physical changes due to aging. Lastly, studies show that women comprise a larger percentage of older patients suffering from falls van (Rhyn et al., 2019). However, males tend to die from falls more than females. Therefore, falls are a critical problem and need a reliable approach to reduce the increased mortality in the elderly population.
PICOT Question:
Among the elderly patients (Population), how effective is patient education (Intervention) compared to fall restraint (Comparison) in reducing fall injuries (Outcome) within two months of patient engagement (Time)?
Criteria

Article 1

Article 2

Article 3

APA-formatted article citation with permalink

Radecki, B., Reynolds, S., & Kara, A. (2018). Inpatient fall prevention from the patient's perspective: a qualitative study. Applied Nursing Research, 43, 114-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2018.08.001

Pettersson, B., Janols, R., Wiklund, M., Lundin-Olsson, L., & Sandlund, M. (2021). Older Adults’ Experiences of Behavior Change Support in a Digital Fall Prevention Exercise Program: Qualitative Study Framed by the Self-determination Theory. Journal of medical internet research, 23(7), e26235. /2021/7/e26235/

van Rhyn, B., & Barwick, A. (2019). Health practitioners’ perceptions of falls and fall prevention in older people. Qualitative health research, 29(1), 69-79.https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732318805753

How does the article relate to the PICOT question?

The article is related to the PICOT question since it focuses on inpatient fall prevention using patient education techniques. Besides, the data is from the inpatients to understand which methods suit them the best.

The article is related t...
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