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Pages:
4 pages/β‰ˆ1100 words
Sources:
1 Source
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 17.28
Topic:

Interventions for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

Essay Instructions:

Use the practice problem and a quantitative, peer-reviewed research article you identified in the Topic 1 assignment to complete this assignment.
In a 1000-1,250 word essay, summarize the study, explain the ways in which the findings might be used in nursing practice, and address ethical considerations associated with the conduct of the study.
Refer to the resource "Research Critique Guidelines" for suggested headings and content for your paper.
Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are required to submit this assignment to Turnitin. Please refer to the directions in the Student Success Center.
Research Critique Guidelines
To write a critical appraisal that demonstrates comprehension of the research study conducted, address each component below for qualitative study in the Topic 2 assignment and the quantitative study in the Topic 3 assignment.
Successful completion of this assignment requires that you provide a rationale, include examples, or reference content from the study in your responses
Quantitative Study
Background of Study:
- Identify the clinical problem and research problem that led to the study. What was not known about the clinical problem that, if understood, could be used to improve health care delivery or patient outcomes? This gap in knowledge is the research problem.
- How did the author establish the significance of the study? In other words, why should the reader care about this study? Look for statements about human suffering, costs of treatment, or the number of people affected by the clinical problem.
- Identify the purpose of the study. An author may clearly state the purpose of the study or may describe the purpose as the study goals, objectives, or aims.
- List research questions that the study was designed to answer. If the author does not explicitly provide the questions, attempt to infer the questions from the answers.
- Were the purpose and research questions related to the problem?
Methods of Study
- Identify the benefits and risks of participation addressed by the authors. Were there benefits or risks the authors do not identify?
- Was informed consent obtained from the subjects or participants?
- Did it seem that the subjects participated voluntarily in the study?
- Was institutional review board approval obtained from the agency in which the study was conducted?
- Are the major variables (independent and dependent variables) identified and defined? What were these variables?
- How were data collected in this study?
- What rationale did the author provide for using this data collection method?
- Identify the time period for data collection of the study.
- Describe the sequence of data collection events for a participant.
- Describe the data management and analysis methods used in the study.
- Did the author discuss how the rigor of the process was assured? For example, does the author describe maintaining a paper trail of critical decisions that were made during the analysis of the data? Was statistical software used to ensure accuracy of the analysis?
- What measures were used to minimize the effects of researcher bias (their experiences and perspectives)? For example, did two researchers independently analyze the data and compare their analyses?
Results of Study
- What is the researcher's interpretation of findings?
- Are the findings valid or an accurate reflection of reality? Do you have confidence in the findings?
- What limitations of the study were identified by researchers?
- Was there a coherent logic to the presentation of findings?
- What implications do the findings have for nursing practice? For example, can the findings of the study be applied to general nursing practice, to a specific population, or to a specific area of nursing?
- What suggestions are made for further studies?
Ethical Considerations
- Was the study approved by an Institutional Review Board?
- Was patient privacy protected?
- Were there ethical considerations regarding the treatment or lack of?
Conclusion
- Emphasize the importance and congruity of the thesis statement.
- Provide a logical wrap-up to bring the appraisal to completion and to leave a lasting impression and take-away points useful in nursing practice.
- Incorporate a critical appraisal and a brief analysis of the utility and applicability of the findings to nursing practice.
- Integrate a summary of the knowledge learned.
Reference
Burns, N., & Grove, S. (2011). Understanding nursing research (5th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
Please choose one of the following Article for quantitative research study.
Garvey, G. (2010). The fear of falling is a significant health problem. Nursing & Residential
Care, 12(10), 482.
Downing, W. (2011). Preventing falls: how to monitor risk and intervene. Nursing & Residential Care, 13(2), 82-84.
Jensen, L. E., & Padilla, R. (2011). Effectiveness of Interventions to Prevent Falls in People
With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias. American Journal Of Occupational
Therapy, 65(5), 532-540. doi:10.5014/ajot.2011.002626
Källstrand-Ericson, J., & Hildingh, C. (2009). Visual impairment and falls: a register study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(3), 366-372. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02516.x
Fariña-López, E., Estévez-Guerra, G. J., Gandoy-Crego, M., Polo-Luque, L. M., Gómez-
Cantorna, C., & Capezuti, E. A. (2014). Perception of Spanish Nursing Staff on the Use of Physical Restraints. Journal Of Nursing Scholarship, 46(5), 322-330. doi:10.1111/jnu.12087

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Quantitative Research Review
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Quantitative Study Review
The quantitative research that is reviewed is a research paper written by Lou Jensesen and Rene Padilla. The title of the research paper is “The effectiveness of interventions to prevent falls in people with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias”. The clinical and research problems that led to the study are the high numbers of individuals who experience accidental falls. It is approximated that just about one-third of hamlet dwelling people above the age of 65 experience accidental falls (Jensen & Padilla, 2011). The aspects that were not known about the clinical problem were the efficacy of the interventions that avert falls among individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias. The improvement that would be witnessed is the improvement in the quality of nursing care provided to the individuals who have Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. The authors determined the significance of the study by using an engaging and captivating introduction that puts the importance of the survey in focus.
Jensen and Padilla (2011), point out that a significant number of people (5.8 million) have experienced accidental falls and the proportion of individual’s increases to 50% when the individuals reach the age of 80 years. The reason of the study was to determine the value of the interventions that assist in preventing falls for people with Alzheimer’s diseases and related dementias. Additionally, the Jensen and Padilla desired to evaluate fall prevention strategies that will contribute to the body of knowledge of occupational therapy practitioners (Jensen & Padilla, 2011). The authors have not explicitly provided the research questions. However, one can make inferences that the authors desired to determine the effectiveness of the motor based interventions, and personnel oriented interventions and the multidisciplinary interventions. The purpose and the research questions are closely related to the problem identified by the researcher.
Methods of Study
From the study, the authors did not present the benefits and risks to the participants in the study. The researcher only provides the advantages of the survey of the community. Therefore, it is not easy to determine the exact benefits and the risks that were not identified. In the present research, human subjects were not used. Therefore, issues regarding informed consent could not be captured in the present research. The authors conducted an evidence-based review of the literature on the efficacy of the interventions that avert falls in the people diagnosed with dementia (Jensen & Padilla, 2011). Since the authors reviewed the existing titles and abstracts, the determination of whether the subjects participated voluntarily in the study could not be made. In the present case, no human subjects were used in the study. Therefore, issues regarding the informed consent and the aspects of voluntary participation could not be obtained. Since the authors did not use any agency, there was no institutional review board approval obtained for any actions. Therefore, issues regarding institutional review board approval f...
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