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Pages:
3 pages/β‰ˆ825 words
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Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 12.96
Topic:

Primary Diagnosis for Glaucoma

Essay Instructions:

Case:
Jessica is a 32 y/old math teacher who presents to the ER with a friend for evaluation of sudden decrease of vision in the left eye. She denies any trauma or injury. It started this morning when she woke up and has progressively worsened over the past few hours. She had some blurring of her vision 1 month ago and thinks that may have been related to getting overheated, since it improved when she was able to get in a cool, air-conditioned environment. She has some pain if she tries to move her eye, but none when she just rests. She is also unable to determine colors. She denies tearing or redness or exposure to any chemicals. Nothing has made it better or worse.
She denies fever, chills, night sweats, weight loss, fatigue, headache, changes in hearing, sore throat, nasal or sinus congestion, neck pain or stiffness, chest pain or palpitations, shortness of breath or cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, vaginal discharge, swelling in the legs, polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia.
Patient is alert; she appears anxious. BP 135/85 mm Hg; HR 64bpm and regular, RR 16 per minute, T: 98.5F. Visual acuity 20/200 in the left eye and 20/30 in the right eye. Sclera white, conjunctivae clear. Unable to assess visual fields in the left side; visual fields on the right eye are intact. Pupil response to light is diminished in the left eye and brisk in the right eye. The optic disc is swollen. Full range of motions; no swelling or deformity. Mental status: Oriented x 3. Cranial nerves: I-XII intact; horizontal nystagmus is present. Muscles with normal bulk and tone; Normal finger to nose, negative Romberg. Intact to temperature, vibration, and two-point discrimination in upper and lower extremities. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric in biceps, triceps, brachioradialis, patellar, and Achiles tendons; no Babinski.
-Complete a comprehensive history and Physical Examination.
-What physical findings are you looking for to help determine a presumptive nursing diagnosis?
-Support your findings with peer reviewed articles.
Essay in current APA style. Incorporate a minimum of 4 current (published within last five years) scholarly journal articles or primary legal sources (statutes, court opinions) within your work.

Essay Sample Content Preview:
Jessica’s Nursing Diagnosis
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Jessica’s Nursing Diagnosis
The nursing profession entails providing a holistic environment for patients to open up and express their health issues. Therefore, this essay presents a case of Jessica, a 32-year-old patient who suffers from blurred vision and pain in the eyes. Consequently, there is a detailed account of her comprehensive history and physical examination, and a highlight of the physical findings which will help in presumptive nursing diagnosis.
History Report
Jessica developed blurred vision in the morning, and the condition worsened as the hours progressed. However, she did not encounter any form of trauma or injury. Besides, there was no exposure to chemicals or a history of red eyes. She does not have a history of eye disorder but had once experienced a blurred vision a month ago, which she attributed to extreme temperatures since the vision returned to normalcy when she went to a cool environment with air conditioner. Jessica wanted an emergency check-up because her left eye’s vision level had decreased. She does not have a history of eye disorder or trauma but experienced a blurred vision a month ago, which she attributed to extreme temperatures since the vision returned to normalcy in a cool environment.
Diabetes gets ruled out since she denies experiencing common symptoms such as fatigue, polyuria-excessive urination, dysuria, polydipsia-excessive sweat, night sweats, polyphagia-excess hunger, and weight loss (Rashid & Devaraj, 2018). She denies common symptoms of hypertension, including headaches, shortness of breath or cough, chest pain or palpitations. Other common conditions that she refuses are sore throat, constipation, swelling in the legs, congestion in the nasal or sinus cavity, vaginal discharge, pain or stiffness in the neck region, chills, fever, and abdominal pain. Equally, there is no reddening of the eye or exposure to any form of a chemical.
Physical Examination Exhibit
Jessica had a normal body temperature of 98.5F, white sclera, visual acuity in the left eye was 20/200, while at the right eye, and it was 20/30. However, her visual fields were intact on the right eye, and they could not get assessed on the left eye. The muscles had regular bulk and tone, the conjunctiva was clear, and the pupil’s ability to respond to light became reduced in the left eye, whereas in the right eye, it was brisk.
The blood pressure was high since it was 135/85 mm Hg instead of the standard 120/80 mm Hg. However, there was a swelling on the optic disc. When considering the full range of motions, there was no swelling or deformity. Th...
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