Cell Reproduction Process

WRITING ANANLYSIS ON CELL REPRODUCTION PROCESS
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Cell Reproduction Process
There are two main types in which microorganisms separate during the reproduction process. They include mitosis and meiosis. In both, several stages are involved to ensure proper cell disunion. It, therefore, ensures that no abnormalities occur when all stages involved are followed procedurally. A slight alteration in cell division may cause irreversible abnormalities. Mitosis is responsible for asexual replication, where there is no need for the presence of both male and female entities. While meiosis is responsible for erotic procreation, it separates sex cells such as sperm and egg cells.
Mitosis is a cell division where a parent body cell copies itself and splits into similar cells (Nasmyth, 2001). The cells resemble one another in both structure and number of genes in it. In most sophisticated organisms, mitosis's role is to repair damaged tissues and helping this organism to continue growing. Mitosis is responsible for making new cells to improve destroyed ones such as worn-out skin and lost blood, making it easy for wounds to heal. The cells are also responsible for adding more mass to an organism. The cell division through mitosis makes it possible for worn-out tissues to regenerate. The process is crucial to ensure healing takes place in open wounds since new cells and tissues regenerate.
Mitosis has five stages. Interphase; is a phase where the cell replicates its deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and then prepares for other sets of mitosis. In this stage, the cell stays for quite a long time before its significant subdivision steps kick. Prophase, the DNA in the cell's heredity and duplicate ones shortens. It, therefore, gives a clear view of the indistinguishable cell within. It leads to the mucosa substance known as the membrane that engulfed them also disappear. Metaphase, during this stage, the genetic code and its copies get aligned at the center of the cell. It happens to prepare them for equal division. In Anaphase, the nuclear sheath cracks, splitting the heredity materials to the other end of the cell. Finally, in the last stage, telophase, another thin film forms around each heredity, forming a set of two indistinguishable cells.
On the other hand, the stages of meiosis are as follows; it has two main sets of division: meiosis one and meiosis two. In meiosis 1, the diploid genes are broken down into two equal parts to form a haploid (Ohkura,2015). It means the ribonucleic acid in a parent diploid cell is split into two identical cells.
In prophase 1 of meiosis 1, the two heredity sets share their genetic materials before moving to opposite sides of the cell. In meiosis 2, the two pairs of genes divide into two decoupled cells, thus producing four naturally distinctive haploid cells. Therefore, for the unborn child to be healthy, the male Y sex genetic code and the female X nucleic acid should be 23 genetic materials, resulting in a complete diploid cell of 46.
It is critical to analyze the benefits versus the limitations of the above stages of cell division. The scrutiny will enable one to understand whether the help of these processes outweighs their limits in the life of organisms. Mitosis produces ind...