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6 pages/≈1650 words
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Style:
Chicago
Subject:
Life Sciences
Type:
Research Paper
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Human Intelligence Espionage versus Technical Espionage

Research Paper Instructions:

This assignment consists of a research analysis paper with a minimum six full pages of content, double-spaced. This page count does not include a title page, graphics, or the references/bibliography page(s), which are also required in accordance with Chicago.
The source material should result primarily from self-led external research of scholarly articles.You are required to use at least 6 scholarly sources in researching and writing this assignment.
Topic: Espionage exists in many forms. Compare and contrast human intelligence espionage versus technical espionage (imagery, communications, electronics, cybercollection, etc.).
Here are are a few questions to prompt your thinking. But you should develop your own measures and present them in your paper. What are the strengths and limitations of each, what types of information can only be collected by human espionage versus technical espionage, what are the organizational differences in how we conduct human versus technical espionage, what are the costs invested in human versus technical espionage, what are the problems in managing the information we collect by human espionage versus technical espionage, etc.
You must use facts and examples to bear out your evaluation. Include real-life cases (with specific dates, places, names, outcomes, effects, etc.). You must conduct research beyond the obvious
Optional Readings: You may use either of the following references for ideas...
To help you learn more about the day to day activities of human intelligence espionage please see the attached book that discusses espionage and counterespionage operations in Latin America in the 1960s. It should provide plenty of detail and insight. You are not required to use this reading. It is provided, though, for you to get a good understanding of the purpose, methods, and issues in espionage.
Haste Hastedt, Glenn P. 2011. Spies, Wiretaps, and Secret Operations: An Encyclopedia of American Espionage [2 Volumes] : An Encyclopedia of American Espionage. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 2011.

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:
  Human Intelligence Espionage versus Technical Espionage Espionage exists in many forms.
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Introduction
Espionage is considered agents, spies, intelligence officers to spy and gather critically secret information. Spying is done via illegal means. Majorly the government companies do espionage. For example, an agent infiltrating the other state and collecting that state's critical information and secrets. (Pun, Darien 2017, 353). It also encompasses getting an insight into the military secrets. There are different kinds of spies, including inside spy, local spy, dead spy, reverse spy, and the living spy. (Edgar, Harold, and Benno 1973, 929)
Types of Espionage
There are different types of espionage, namely: The clandestine cell system. Counter-terrorism organization and counterintelligence, Cyber Security, Cyber spying, Cyberespionage, Counterintelligence failures, Human intelligence espionage, Technical espionage, Human intelligence espionage (Piekalkiewicz, Janusz 1998)
Human intelligence espionage is also called clandestine human intelligence, in which all the intelligence is operated and gathered through human sources. It's done with the proper method named covert espionage. The collection of data or information could be done openly as well as with a confidential system. Examples of human intelligence include problem-solving, learning, reasoning, and these are moral as to be very succor facets of human intelligence.
Technical espionage
Technical espionage is the spying of the technology, use of weapons, and weapons used by the armed forces. In the contemporary era of globalization, the ratio of physical war with face-to-face battle has been diminished, while now states, governments, and countries do cold war these days. In the cold war, technical espionage and this kind of information are crucial and devastating if the other country knows your secret weapon and location. (Haste, Glenn 2011)
How human intelligence espionage is conducted
Human intelligence is the field in every country that is capable of executing protection and national security missions. These have prevailed y the actionable intelligence operated y the intelligence. There are different functions and activities that agents or spies perform in human intelligence, such as the clandestine collection of intelligence and the group, management, direct intelligence, and reporting cycles.
The clandestine collection should be focused on the national and military requirements, which are of high priority. It demands a high level of expertise, attention, management, and coordination as well. This the agents are secretly exploited with their tasks. The services of clandestine can also be operated with the integration of liaison with other spy services. It results in the running operations of all types such as computers, facility protection, installing devices, tapping of telephones, influencing the cryptographic capabilities. It is helpful as it protects against the other intelligence infiltration services by using penetration of double agents. Covert human intelligence can acquire different competitive techniques to have access to direct programs that influence and direction the president. The contri...
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