Hypoxemia and Pulmonary Edema

Please choose one basic concept from the list and fill out the appropriate ALT (Active learning
template). Then choose a system disorder which relates to that concept and fill out the
appropriate ALT. Finally, write a one-page paper on how the two are related.
Basic Concept Choices:
Leukocytosis
Hypoxemia
Cyanotic
Pruritis
Diffusion
Exudate
Lesion
System Disorder Choices:
Pneumonia
Emphysema
Cystic Fibrosis
Pulmonary Edema
Psoriasis
Varicella
Impetigo
Grading Rubric: Criteria are met when the student’s application of knowledge demonstrates achievement of the outcomes for this assignment.
Assignment Section and
Required Criteria
(Points possible/% of total points available)
Highest Level of
Performance
High Level of
Performance
Satisfactory Level of
Performance
Unsatisfactory Level
of Performance
Section not
Presented in
Assignment
Basic Concept Active Learning Template
(15 points/30%) 15 points 13 points 12 points 6 points 0 points
Required criteria
1. Complete the entire template.
a. Student name
b. Concept
c. Related content
d. Underlying principles
e. Nursing interventions
2. Be ready to submit, present, and/or teach
this concept to others.
5 of 5 required criteria are
included.
4 of 5 required criteria are
included.
3 of 5 required criteria are
included.
1-2 of 5 required criteria
are included.
0 of 5 required criteria
are included.
Systems Disorder Active Learning Template
(15 points/30%) 15 points 13 points 12 points 6 points 0 points
Required criteria
1. Complete these sections
a. Student name
b. Disorder/Disease process
c. Alterations in health (diagnosis)
d. Pathophysiology Related to client
problem
e. Health promotion and disease
prevention
f. Risk factors
g. Expected findings
h. Laboratory tests
i. Diagnostic procedures
j. Safety considerations
9 of 9 required criteria are
included.
8 of 9 required criteria are
included.
7 of 9 required criteria are
included.
1-4 of 9 required criteria
are included.
0 of 9 required criteria
are included.
Analysis Paper
(15 points/30%) 15 points 13 points 6 points 0 points
© 2021 Chamberlain University. All Rights Reserved
NR283_Concept_Process_Assignment_Guidelines_V5_SEP21 6
Assignment Section and
Required Criteria
(Points possible/% of total points available)
Highest Level of
Performance
High Level of
Performance
Satisfactory Level of
Performance
Unsatisfactory Level
of Performance
Section not
Presented in
Assignment
Required criteria
1. Create a 1-page analysis describing how the
selected Basic Concept ALT relates to the
selected Systems Disorder ALT.
A strong connection and
correlation are made
between the selected
basic concept and the
selected system disorder.
Information was described and compared between the
basic concept and system disorder, but only a weak
correlation or connection was made between them.
Some information was
described and compared
between the basic
concept and system
disorder, but no
correlation or connection
was made between them.
Little information was
described and compared
between the basic
concept and system
disorder, and no
correlation or connection
or a wrong correlation or
connection was made
between them.
APA Formatting and Grammar
(5 points/10%) 5 points 4 points 2 points 0 points
1. Spelling is correct.
2. Grammar is correct.
3. Submission is legible.
4. Includes APA formatted reference list.
4 of 4 required criteria are
included.
3 of 4 required criteria are included. 1-2 of 4 required criteria
are included.
0 of 4 required criteria are
included.
Concept Process Assignment Guidelines
© 2021 Chamberlain University. All Rights Reserved
NR283_Concept_Process_Assignment_Guidelines_V5_SEP21 4
The following provides an example of the 1-page Analysis to help clarify the assignment guidelines.
NOT FOR STUDENT SUBMISSION
Since the largest group to experience hip fractures are older adults, the normal changes that occur with aging
place them at higher risk for complications of immobility and surgical repair of the fracture (for example:
decreased muscle mass, decreased bone density, suppressed immune response, and loss of muscle strength and
flexibility).
Immobility after a hip fracture (and surgical repair of the break) contributes to the following undesirable
changes within the body.
 Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when blood pools in the lower extremity veins, which increases the
risk of pulmonary embolism and compromised circulation and oxygenation.
 Muscle atrophy contributes to orthostatic hypotension when the smooth muscles of the venous system
fail to contract when the client changes from a supine to an upright position.
 Loss of appetite due to inactivity, depression, boredom, or pain can contribute to weight loss and
malnutrition impacting muscle mass and delaying healing.
 Use of an indwelling urinary catheter increases the risk for urinary tract infection.
 Calcium loss from long bones may lead to renal calculi and osteoporosis.
 Pressure and moisture to the skin increases the risk of pressure ulcers.
 If client unable to reposition themselves in bed, skin can break down increasing the chance for infection.
 Social isolation increases the risk of delirium and disorientation.
 When supine, the weight of the chest wall limits lung expansion and contributes to atelectasis.
 Blood redistribution and fluid shifts increase the risk for pulmonary edema.
 Pooling of secretions increases the risk for pneumonia and decreased gas exchange.
 Decreased weight bearing contributes to hormone imbalances.
Considering the concept of mobility with the systems disorder of a hip fracture, it is evident that the older adult
is most at risk for not only experiencing a hip fracture but having one or more complications of immobility due
to the injury, as well.
Patient-focused care should address pain management (pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic), promoting
optimal respiratory status, and early movement with the help of physical therapy. As always, client safety
should be incorporated into all care.