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Pages:
2 pages/≈550 words
Sources:
2 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 8.64
Topic:

What the Ethical Egoist and Social Contract Ethicist Say about Abortion

Essay Instructions:

Textbook: Chapter 5, 6
Lesson
Minimum of 2 scholarly sources (in addition to the course textbook)
Instructions
This assignment is the first step in a three part project. You only need to focus on part one at this point. Each step will build on earlier steps. However, it is not a matter of providing a rough draft of all or even part of the entire project here in week three. That is, further steps might require completely new and original text. At the same time, completing each step will aid you in completing a future step or future steps. And, you should use the same topic in all steps.
First, select a topic of moral controversy, debate, disagreement, and dispute, Examples of such topics are euthanasia, the death penalty, abortion, cloning, etc. You can pick any such topic. It need not be listed here.
Next, detail the positions of each side of the ethical debate. Note at least two moral reasons each side presents to show their view on the topic is correct.
Now, we want to evaluate these positions using the moral theories we studied this week:
What would an Ethical Egoist say about this topic? What side would the Ethical Egoist take? What would the Ethical Egoist say to justify their moral position? Is there a conflict between loyalty to self and to community relevant to your topic? If so, how so? Note what you feel is the best course of action.
What would a Social Contract Ethicist say about this topic? What side would the Social Contract Ethicist take? What would the Social Contract Ethicist say to justify their moral position? Does your topic involve a collision between personal obligations and national ones? If so, how so? Note what you feel is the best course of action.
Finally, reference and discuss any professional code of ethics relevant to your topic such as the AMA code for doctors, the ANA code for nurses, or any other pertinent professional code. State whether and how your chosen topic involves any conflicts between professional and familial duties.
Cite the textbook and incorporate outside sources, including citations.
Writing Requirements (APA format)
Length: 2-3 pages (not including title page or references page)
1-inch margins
Double spaced
12-point Times New Roman font
Title page
References page (minimum of 2 scholarly sources in addition to the course textbook)

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Abortion
Author’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Course Code and Name
Professor’s Name
Date
Abortion
Abortion refers to intentional human pregnancy termination. Proponents of abortion argue that mothers who become pregnant after being raped should be allowed to end their pregnancies. Another moral reason presented by these individuals is that abortion is necessary when the mother’s life is in danger. In addition, pregnancy can lead to various health complications when the mother is not mentally, psychologically, and emotionally prepared, which is why abortion becomes the best alternative. On the contrary, opponents of abortion say that it is inhumane to end the fetus's life. They believe that abortion is similar to killing a baby, which is not only illegal but unethical. Abortion might as well trigger health complications for the mother, making her unable to conceive again for the rest of her life. As such, proponents and opponents of abortion present good reasons explaining the merits and demerits of this practice.
Ethical egoism asserts that an individual ought to perform a specific action only if it maximizes one’s self-interest (Rachels & Rachels, 2019). In that light, an ethical egoist would say that mothers should be left to choose whether to abort or not. The individual is likely not to take any side but would be comfortable supporting the mother’s decision, as long as, it is rational. An ethical egoist would say that the mother has the right to choose what is best for herself and the baby she is carrying (Tilley, 2021). Besides, everyone has the right to her body. The conflict between loyalty to self and the community might emanate from the mother doing what is not expected of her by society. For instance, in communities where abortion is not allowed, conflicts might arise when a mother engages in such a practice. As such, the best course of action is to avoid abortion under all circumstances unless it is medically suggested to save the mother’s life.
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