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3 pages/β‰ˆ825 words
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2 Sources
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APA
Subject:
Education
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Essay
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Algebra Unit Plan

Essay Instructions:

Because lessons do not stop when a student leaves the classroom, purposeful collaboration with other teachers, staff, and families can help reinforce and expand the student’s knowledge and skills. Whenever possible, teachers should try to engage families in ways that encourage them to have their child practice the math skills at home. Having both the teacher and parents/guardians on the same page helps to support the student.
Read the case study to inform the assignment.
Case Study: Fiona
Grade: 9th
Age: 14
It is the beginning of the second semester, and Fiona is having a great deal of difficulty in her mainstream algebra class. Prior to this year, she was receiving instruction in the resource setting. At her eighth grade transition IEP meeting, her parents expressed their wishes that Fiona be in the mainstream algebra class, despite her special education teacher explaining that low reading comprehension negatively affects the understanding of math concepts. Fiona understands basic concepts of algebra but has not mastered the skills needed to move to the higher-level concepts her class is now working on. Currently, her math performance has been measured two years below grade level and her reading performance one year below grade level. Fiona’s general education math teacher has spoken with her parents about the possible need for additional support, and her parents have agreed to help at home, as they do not want her being pulled out for resource at this time.
The following goals have been identified by the special education teacher collaborating with the general education math teacher for Fiona:
Simplify addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division equations [e.g., (2x + 6) + (4x + 7) = 6x + 13].
Solve expressions with variables (e.g., 3x = -24).
Write and solve the algebraic equation in a real-life word problem.
Part 1: Strategies
As the special education teacher, select two researched-based instructional strategies that could be used to help Fiona meet her identified goals.
Instructional strategies should include:
Explicitly teaching related vocabulary
The use of the concrete-representational-abstract strategies
Graphic organizers
Mnemonic devices
The use of assistive technology
In 250 words, summarize the recommended instructional strategies, rationalizing their appropriateness for Fiona’s goals and ability to help motivate Fiona to meet her goals. Include specific tips for implementation.
Part 2: 3 Day Unit Plan
Design a comprehensive mathematics unit plan based on the goals identified for Fiona. Outline three sequenced lesson plans, using the “3 Day Unit Plan Template.”
Your unit plan must include:
Appropriate augmentative and alternative communication systems and assistive technology to make the lesson content more accessible.
Integration of both formative and summative assessments to demonstrate mastery and support the generalization of learning for the student.
Integration of an appropriate ELA writing standard related to Fiona’s third identified goal.
Part 3: Home Connection
In 250 words, explain how you plan to involve Fiona’s parents in meeting her goals. Include a specific at-home activity to help in her continued success.
While APA format is not required for the body of this assignment, sold academic writing is expected, and in-text citations and references should be presented using APA documentation guidelines.
You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite Technical Support articles for assistance.
Support your choices in Parts 1 and 3 with 1-2 scholarly resources.
This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies and professional standards:
MEd in Special Education ITL/NITL
MEd in Special Education (Nevada)
3.1: Understand the central concepts, structures of the discipline, and tools of inquiry of the content areas taught, organize this knowledge, integrate cross-disciplinary skills, and develop meaningful learning progressions for individuals with disabilities. [CEC 3.1, ICSI.3.K1, ICSI.3.K2, ICSI.3.K3, ICSI.3.S1, IGC.5.K3; InTASC 4(a), 5(c); GCU Mission Critical1, GCU Mission Critical 2, GCU Mission Critical 4]
3.2: Understand and use general and specialized content knowledge for teaching across curricular content areas to individualize learning for individuals with disabilities. [CEC 3.2, ICSI.3.K2, ICSI.3.K3, ICSI.5.S15; InTASC 4(b), 5(c), 8(n); GCU Mission Critical 1, GCU Mission Critical 2, GCU Mission Critical 4]
3.3: Modify general and specialized curricula to make them accessible to individuals with disabilities. [CEC 3.3, ICSI.1.K3, ICSI.3.K2, ICSI.3.K3, ICSI.5.S15, ICSI.5.S21, IGC.5.S23, IGC.5.S24; InTASC 1(a); GCU Mission Critical 1, GCU Mission Critical 2, GCU Mission Critical 4, GCU Mission Critical 5]
5.6: Teach to mastery and promote generalization of learning. [CEC 5.6, ICSI.5.S16, ICSI.5.S18; InTASC 8(s); MC1, MC2, MC4]

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Benchmark - Algebra Unit Plan
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Benchmark - Algebra Unit Plan
Part 1: Strategies
The Concrete-Representational-Abstract and adaptations and enrichment emphasizing multi-sensory learning are among the instructional strategies that would be effective to improve learning. The Concrete-Representational-Abstract (CRA) method of instruction is one of the frameworks applicable in mathematics class (Bouck, Satsangi & Park, 2018). The CRA approach focuses on three stages of learning: manipulating concrete objects, then through pictorial representations of the manipulations, and solving problems through abstract notation (Ottmar & Landy, 2017). Using algebra tiles can help concrete objects to algebraic expressions in abstract form when teaching algebra. The CRA is a step-by-step approach where mathematical expressions and representations of math problems are solved in abstract form. There would be an emphasis on hands-on activities and providing feedback about performance, and this will allow Fiona to know what to expect and areas requiring improvement. Technology can be integrated into CRA in a learning environment, open to technology facilitating learning. The CRA approach is associated with better math performance, and there would be a focus on improving knowledge in algebra and inequalities. 
The other strategy is adaptations and enrichments that integrate graphic organizers where information is organized to address multi-sensory learning. Fiona is lagging behind in algebra, and her full participation in learning is helpful to perform better. There should be opportunities for authentic learning, and providing graphic organizers allows the students to express their understanding and learning using the organizers. Discussion and practice opportunities further support learning. Enrichment and instructional differentiation will enhance math achievement and are beneficial, combined with assessment adaptations. Adapting and fostering a favorable learning environment is helpful to promote multisensory learning and ensure a better understanding of algebraic ex...
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