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MLA
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Law
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Coursework
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Key Points of a New Jersey Newborn Screening Bill

Coursework Instructions:

Summarizing the key points of a pending bill in NJ state that would change the requirements for newborn screening.
1. Section 1 of P.L. 1234 is amended
The answers should address the following questions:
• How does the bill change the current law?
• What is the purpose of these changes?
• Which disorders will be screened and how will the state determine which disorders shall be screened?
• What role will health care providers play in the determination of which disorders will be screened?
• What are the consent requirements, if any?
• What iformation, if any, will have to be provided to parents about the newborn screening?
• What types of services, if any, will be provided to parents when a screening test is positive?
• What do you anticipate being the major concerns raised about the bill?
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Please see the attached file

Coursework Sample Content Preview:
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Summarizing The Key Points of a Pending Bill in NJ State That Would Change the Requirements for Newborn Screening
• How Does the Bill Change the Current Law?
The newborn screening. 1. Section 1 of the P.L. 1234 provides various changes to this law.
The bill introduces several contextual changes to the current law. For instance, the language change ensures that the bill’s scope remains comprehensive rather than being limited to specific disorders.
Striking out the listed disorders of interest and leaving the term congenital disorders makes the bill ensures that healthcare providers are not limited to a few conditions since they can target all other disorders.
It also eliminates timelines for adjusting the screening program by the state by removing the annual specification, allowing the adjustments to occur as needed (Activity 3).
The bill introduces a recognizable mechanism of providing consent or rejecting the recommended screening by the newborn’s parent.
The changes make the law more patient-oriented with minimal limitations by making it flexible and adaptable to diverse contexts.
• What is the Purpose of These Changes?
NJ has a regulation requiring the screening of newborns in the state to identify serious disorders. As a result, its health commissioner implements this aspect through the Newborn Screening Advisory Review Committee (NSARC), which foresees annual disorder review as listed in a Newborn Screening program.
The adjustments refine the law and make it more appropriate. Gaps in regulation can significantly hinder their implementation, leading to the persistence of the problems they intend to address.
The changes highlighted by the current bill purpose to transform the law and bring accuracy (Activity 3). The existing law has vague wording that the current bill recommends striking out and replacing with the new language. Introducing these changes will ensure that New Jersey will have a more robust law guiding the newborn screening for various congenital disorders (Activity 3).
It will also eradicate predominant barriers limiting the screening programs by making them comprehensive and expandable to other disorders of interest.
These changes will lead to a stronger and more accurate law.
• Which Disorders Will Be Screened and How Will the State Determine Which Disorders Shall Be Screened?
The state lists 60 disorders for screening within the first forty-eight hours. They include.
Organic Acidemia Disorders
Endocrine Disorders
Amino Acid & Urea Cycle Disorders
Metabolic Disorders
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Hemoglobin Disorders
Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders
The state will determine that these disorders are eligible for screening by ensuring that they are part of the committee’s list and that they have also received appropriate approval from the health commissioner. These regulations exist in the United State’s Uniform Screening Panel, indicating that the state must act within these boundaries.
The public will also contribute significantly to updating the disorder’s list through the annual review for improving the screening program.
• What Role Will Health...
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