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Pages:
2 pages/≈550 words
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Style:
APA
Subject:
Psychology
Type:
Coursework
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Topic:

History of Psychology and How Psychologists Ask Questions

Coursework Instructions:

USE at least 12 Point Font as well. NEVER CITE a Website.] Please do not reply to a question you answered. Label your answered question by question number. If all of the questions have been used by other students, then please create a new question relevant from the chapter - list the question as developed by you.
The History and Scope of Psychology
1-1. Explain how the three main components of the scientific attitude relate to critical thinking.
1-2. Describe some important milestones in psychology’s early development.
1-3. Describe how psychology continued to develop from the 1920s through today.
1-4. Discuss how our understanding of biology and experience, culture and gender, and human flourishing has shaped contemporary psychology.
1-5. Describe psychology’s three main levels of analysis and related perspectives.
1-6. Identify psychology’s main subfields.
Research Strategies: How Psychologists Ask and Answer Questions
1-7. Explain how our everyday thinking sometimes leads us to a wrong conclusion.
1-8. Describe how theories advance psychological science.
1-9. Describe how psychologists use case studies, naturalistic observations, and surveys to observe and describe behavior, and explain why random sampling is important.
1-10. Describe positive and negative correlations, and discuss why correlations enable prediction but not cause-effect explanation.
1-11. Describe the characteristics of experimentation that make it possible to isolate cause and effect.
1-12. Discuss whether laboratory conditions can illuminate everyday life.
1-13. Explain why psychologists study animals, and describe the ethical guidelines that safeguard human and animal research participants. Discuss how human values influence psychology.
1-14. Explain how psychological principles can help you learn and remember.


I can upload pictures of the chapter if that would help just contact me if so , i appreciate it!

Coursework Sample Content Preview:
Chapter 1- Thinking Critically with Psychological Science
1 When it comes to examining rival ideas or our own findings, the scientific mindset prepares us to be inquiring, skeptical, and modest.
2 In 1879, Wilhelm Wundt founded the first psychiatric laboratory in Germany. Structuralism and functionalism were two early schools of psychology. Wundt and Titchener championed structuralism, which relied on self-reflection to understand the brain's structure. James championed functionalism, which looked into how behavior and thought work.
3 Psychology was first characterized as a study of mental life by early scholars. The field's emphasis shifted to the scientific analysis of behaviour in the 1920s, thanks to the development of John B. Watson and the behaviorists.
4 When it comes to particular attitudes and actions, the basic mechanisms are quite similar regardless of culture or gender. Positive psychology, which uses scientific techniques to investigate the construction of a decent existence that activates our abilities and a fulfilling life that extends beyond ourselves, is also of interest to psychologists.
5 In psychology, there are three levels of analysis: biological, cognitive, and social.
6 Psychology Subfields include Brain science and cognitive psychology, Climate and environmental psychology, Clinical psychology, Counseling psychology, Developmental psychology, Experimental psychology, Forensic and public service psychology, and Health psychology.
7 Three factors may make our ordinary thinking dangerous: hindsight bias, complacency, and a predisposition to see patterns in random occurrences. Our inclination to seek information that validates our beliefs contributes to our overconfidence in our judgements.
8 Researchers may confirm, reject, or amend their ideas by testing their hypotheses. Researchers publish their findings using detail...
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