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Pages:
7 pages/≈1925 words
Sources:
19 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Business & Marketing
Type:
Coursework
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 36.29
Topic:

Exploring the Performance of Weft Knitted Polyester Fabric

Coursework Instructions:

My major is Fashion Buying and Marketing. I hope the score is high. Thank you.

  • At Boden fabric is a key component to our design process and we ensure that the fabric used in our garments meets ours and our customers exacting standards.
  • Fabric can be used for a range of end uses from fashion apparel to protective clothing, to interiors and many other applications
  • In a world when sustainability is at the foremost of everyone’s mind fabrics and garments must be fit for their intended purpose. Boden customers expect our product to perform satisfactorily to the end use, especially as we make a point that our garments are built to last. The expectations for school wear and high fashion will be different.
  • Quality control and testing procedures and specifications are used throughout the supply chain to establish fitness for purpose, uniformity from batch to batch and compliance with legislation.
  • Labelling is important to provide consumers with information about the product like country of origin (COO) and fibre composition and also wash and care instructions 

Task

Report and reflection: 100% (Individual and pair contribution)

You will be working in pairs (groups of 2) with TWO fabrics, learning within the laboratory. You will work together as a pair sharing information from your testing and your research. As a pair you will have individual responsibilities, which form part of your assessment alongside group responsibilities.

Each pair should discuss the individual tasks; agree roles at the start of the project and sign up to these roles. Each group member will then have responsibility for individual tasks.

You will establish the fibre composition and structure of your fabrics and you should select a possible end use for the fabric (e.g. a children’s shirt, bag, a curtain, etc.) taking into account Boden’s target market and product range.

You will undertake a series of textile tests within the lab to build up a picture of the properties of your two fabrics. You will then compare your test results with a table of retailer expectations from Boden. This will help you to decide if the fabrics have passed the necessary tests and meet the needs of the chosen end use, thus ‘fit for purpose’. For example, has the fabric retained its colour and has the fabric retained its original size and shape. 

Coursework Sample Content Preview:

Exploring the Performance of Weft Knitted Polyester Fabric
Your Name
Subject and Section
Professor’s Name
April 13, 203
The textile industry constantly evolves, driven by innovation, sustainability, and consumer demands. Identifying suitable fabrics for various applications is crucial to meeting these requirements, and understanding fabric properties is essential for product development and performance. This report will examine a weft-knitted polyester fabric and compare it to a cotton fabric based on the Boden retailer specifications. The analysis will cover various aspects of fabric structure, composition, and performance, including mass per unit area, thickness, drape, resistance to pilling and abrasion, and color fastness. By comparing these fabrics, we aim to determine which fabric best suits the desired end-use and meets the retailer's requirements. Additionally, we will discuss the importance of commercial testing laboratories in the textile industry, ensuring product compliance with various standards and regulations. Finally, we will reflect on the learning journey and teamwork involved in the project.
Fabric Structure and Identification
The fabric under examination has a weft-knitted structure characterized by loops formed in the weft direction (Pasricha & Kadolph, 2009). Weft knits are known for their elasticity, flexibility, and ability to conform to body shapes, making them suitable for clothing items like t-shirts, sweaters, and activewear (Admassu et al., 2022).
The lab report confirmed the fabric's composition as polyester through microscopic analysis and burning tests. Polyester fibers are recognized for their smooth, tubular appearance under a light microscope and their characteristic behavior during burning tests, such as shrinking, melting, charring, and producing a plastic-burning smell. Polyester, derived from petroleum, is widely used in the textile industry due to its versatility, durability, and cost-effectiveness (Valderrama et al., 2019).
Fabric Properties
The fabric's mass per unit area, determined through the lab report, was 200.65 g/m2, and its thickness was measured at 0.58 mm. These values are essential for understanding the fabric's overall weight and thickness, which impact its suitability for specific applications. Furthermore, the fabric has an average of 16.66 visible courses and 19.66 visible wales per cm, which indicates its knit structure and density. The density of the knit affects the fabric's warmth, breathability, and durability (Frydrych et al., 2018).
Fabric Handle and Drape
The fabric's drape, or how it hangs and conforms to shapes, was assessed using the Cusick Drape Test. The fabric has an average drape coefficient of 13.0125, which indicates moderate drapability. This value suggests the fabric has a balanced blend of stiffness and fluidity, making it appropriate for various clothing applications. The fabric's bending length measurements also revealed flexural rigidity values of 17.2559 (length) and 13.664 (width), demonstrating its flexibility and ability to return to its original shape after bending.
Resistance to Pilling and Abrasion
The fabric's resistance to pilling was graded three at 500 and 1,000 revolutions, indicating a moderate...
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