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Essay Available:
Pages:
3 pages/β‰ˆ825 words
Sources:
3 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Article Critique
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 12.96
Topic:

Quantitative Study on the Condom Use Behavior of African American Males

Article Critique Instructions:

Prepare a critical analysis of a quantitative study focusing on protection of human participants, data collection, data analysis, problem statement, and interpretation of findings.
Each study analysis will be 750-1,000 words and submitted in one document.
Refer to the resource Research Critique, Part 2. Questions under each heading should be addressed as a narrative, in the structure of a formal paper.
Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.
This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.
Submit the assignment along with an electronic version of the article used for the analysis. If an electronic version is not available, submit a clean unmarked copy of the article.
Research Critique, Part 2
To write a critical appraisal that demonstrates comprehension of the research study conducted, respond to each of the questions listed under the headings below. Do not answer the questions with a yes or no; rather, provide a rationale or include examples or content from the study to address the questions.
CRITICAL APPRAISAL GUIDELINES: QUANTITATIVE STUDY
Protection of Human Participants
- Identify the benefits and risks of participation addressed by the authors. Were there benefits or risks the authors do not identify?
- Was informed consent obtained from the subjects or participants?
- Did it seem that the subjects participated voluntarily in the study?
- Was institutional review board approval obtained from the agency in which the study was conducted?
Data Collection
- Are the major variables (independent and dependent variables) identified and defined? What were these variables?
- How were data collected in this study?
- What rationale did the author provide for using this data collection method?
- Identify the time period for data collection of the study.
- Describe the sequence of data collection events for a participant.
Data Management and Analysis
- Describe the data management and analysis methods used in the study.
- Did the author discuss how the rigor of the process was assured? For example, does the author describe maintaining a paper trail of critical decisions that were made during the analysis of the data? Was statistical software used to ensure accuracy of the analysis?
- What measures were used to minimize the effects of researcher bias (their experiences and perspectives)? For example, did two researchers independently analyze the data and compare their analyses?
Findings / Interpretation of Findings
- What is the researcher's interpretation of findings?
- Are the findings valid or an accurate reflection of reality? Do you have confidence in the findings?
- What limitations of the study were identified by researchers?
- Was there a coherent logic to the presentation of findings?
- What implications do the findings have for nursing practice? For example, can the study findings be applied to general nursing practice, to a specific population, to a specific area of nursing?
- What suggestions are made for further studies?
Reference
Burns, N., & Grove, S. (2011). Understanding Nursing Research (5th ed.). Elsevier. ISBN-13: 9781437707502

Article Critique Sample Content Preview:
Research Critique, Part 2
Name
Institution
Protection of Human Participants
This study is out to assess a brief male condom promotion program targeting urban young adults of African American origin. The findings of this paper are reported from a quantitative baseline survey data analyses. Participants for this study were approached individually at random within the neighborhood of the four designated centers. The individuals who were interested were then taken to a private space where there eligibility was determined. After their eligibility was confirmed, informed consent procedures were then administered to the participants where every participant was required to repeat the informed consent highlights based on a standardized checklist. The participants were also assured that they will remain anonymous in the presentations of the results. Lastly, signed copies of the consent forms were provided to the participants and the times and dates for baseline survey was set.
The research proposal was approved by the Ethics Research Committees in the four centers under study. In addition, the protocols of the study, the implementation procedures as well as all the relevant clearances and approvals from the collaborating organizations which included the community centers received approval from the Institution Review Board (IRB) of the Pacific Institute Research and Evaluation (PIRE) in relation to the ethical protection of the human participants before the study began (Burns and Grove, 2011). The participants were given $15 each for completing the baseline survey that took 30 minutes, briefed on condom promotion program and given $10 transport cost reimbursement. The study employed short durations in order to elicit appropriate recalls of behaviors on condom-seeking for the participants as prior research has shown that such contexts can be appropriate for risky behaviors accurate recall and to allow detection of infrequent sexual behavior.
Data Collection
The local collaborating organization was trained on the procedures of data collection as the primary data collectors. The surveys were then coded with identifiers that were unique and were administered to enrolled participants on the basis of the appropriate schedules. The survey was administered on a one to one basis and the collection of data took place immediately the participant was enrolled in the study and the consent procedures completed. While the HIV/STD occurrence risk behaviors are highly prevalent among the young male adults; importantly, sexual debut regression analysis, health belief, condom use favorable attitudes, personal and social connectedness to HIV/STDs, perceived susceptibility, health beliefs, refusal skills, condom use beliefs and health factors were major factors in the study (Stephen, Sherry and Jeffrey, 2007) The study measures included; condom use attitudes, condom use barriers, peer related factors, partner related factors, decision balance and condom use self efficacy. The survey was conducted f...
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