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Pages:
8 pages/≈2200 words
Sources:
10 Sources
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MLA
Subject:
History
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Which was Most Important in the American Victory over Japan in the Pacific War-New Military Technologies, Information Superiority, Superior Jointness?

Essay Instructions:

Topic
Which was most important in the American victory over Japan in the Pacific War-new military technologies, information superiority, superior Jointness, or skill in improvisation and adaptation?
Here is the structure for the essay thesis
Point I
Evidence for Point I
Point 2
Evidence for Point 2
Point 3
Evidence for Point 3 etc.
Counter-argument 
Evidence for counter-argument
Rebuttal
Evidence for rebuttal
Conclusion
Sources
1. James, D. Clayton. “American and Japanese Strategies in the Pacific War,” in Peter Paret, ed. Makers of Modern Strategy. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986. pp. 703-32.
2. Baer, George W. One Hundred Years of Sea Power: The U.S. Navy, 1890-1990. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1993. pp. 119-189, 206-272.
3. Evans, David C. and Mark R. Peattie. Kaigun: Strategy, Tactics, and Technology in the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1887-1941. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1997. Pages 447-517.
4. Marston, Daniel, ed. The Pacific War Companion. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2005. Chapters 2-4, 9, 11, 13.
5. Parshall, Jonathan B. and Anthony B. Tully. Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of Midway. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books, 2005. Pages 19-59.
6. Prados, John. Combined Fleet Decoded. New York: Random House, 1995. Pages 312-343. 
7. Smith, Douglas V. Carrier Battles: Command Decisions in Harm’s Way. Annapolis: U.S. Naval Institute Press, 2006. pp. 151-255.
8. Wylie, J.C. “Excerpt from ‘Reflections on the War in the Pacific,’” Appendix A in Military Strategy: A General Theory of Power Control. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1989. Pages 117-121.
9. Corbett, Sir Julian S. Some Principles of Maritime Strategy. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1988. pp. 3-106.
10. Handel, Michael I. Masters of War: Classical Strategic Thought. Third, Revised and Expanded Edition. London: Cass, 2001. Pages 53-63, 135-154, and 215-254.
I don't need a Works Cited page as I can't choose the resources to use they are already chosen. The only issue I've had in the past is random page numbers being used for citations and then when you go to that page, there is nothing even close to the quote on the page.

Essay Sample Content Preview:
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Military skills in innovation and technology as the most important factor in the American victory over Japan in the Pacific War
Towards the end of 1941, Japan launched a surprise attack towards United States in Pearl Harbor prompting the US to enter into the World War II. While the intention of the attack is a subject of debate, it has been argued that Japan intended to neutralize American striking power in the area. Already, tensions between the two countries were high as America had imposed sanctions on Japan in a bid to withdraw its military operations in China and Manchuria. Japan on its part was facing a serious shortage of oil and other natural resources and was hoping to increase its dominance in Southeast Asia including China to cater for its need for these resources (James, 705 707; Evan & Peattie 448). The surprise attack on American fleet was also aimed at cutting the allies communication with their supporters in Eastern Asia. What Japan did not realize is that America was more decisive, had a superior strategy, superior military and information technologies, had good innovation and improvisation skills and that together, the allies were strong than expected. Combined, these factors led to the defeat of Japan and the eventual surrender in 1945.
One of the factors that enabled America to defeat Japan in the Pacific was its superior strategy. The attack by Japan at Pearl Harbor meant that for the first time, during the WWII, America had to fight on two fronts. The key strategic principle in regard to the allocation of resources was to focus first on defeating the European Axis. On the side of America, this strategy was interpreted in a liberal way allowing for the country to launch an offensive war against Germany and Japan between the year 1943 and 1945. The American fleet, expanding after its first setback at the harbor, provided the muscle with which America would launch an offensive attack against Japan. Further, the American army had devoted at least one third of its military resources to the pacific war. Once the resources were fully mobilized, America proved capable of waging offensive wars on the two fronts at the same time, a development that had overlooked when they had first attacked on Pearl Harbor.
Japan naval strategy up to the time of the attack on American fleet at Pearl Harbor was planned to assume a subordinate service role where the navy would offer support to the ground operations. In this context, the navy role was to supply and offer the ground forces any necessary support and there were no plans to risk the ships in naval confrontations unless in an unavoidable circumstances (James 707). The attack on Pearl Harbor was not meant to deviate from the traditional role of the navy and was in fact expected to be hit and run after which the ground forces would take over. Japan also assumed that it would take over a year for America to recover from the attack, a period during which the former would have strengthened its defense perimeter in the pacific. This was not to be the case as America was quickly able to mobilize its resources within a very short period of time.
Another factor that led to the defeat of Japan by America is that the latter had strong inn...
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