The Latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

The Latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Name Institution Course Profession Date The latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Global warming of 1.5°C is projected to peak between 2030 and 2052 at the current rate of increase being witnessed (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2018). Climate change poses a significant risk for human life and the environment at large due to the potential damage it may cause. Currently, different world regions continue to witness changes in land and ocean ecosystems. This is mainly caused by the increase in global anthropogenic CO₂ emissions and non-CO₂ radiative forcing that increase temperatures in the earth system (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2018). Therefore, understanding the potential risks associated with climate change can help more people to understand the role they play and put in place mitigation measures to reduce its impact and irreversible changes that come with it.  The impact of climate change on human and ecological systems is far-reaching and can potentially influence the earth negatively. Firstly, the characteristics of regional climates are projected to change drastically, with extreme weather conditions experienced in these areas. This includes high temperatures that increase the risk of drought and reduced precipitation. Secondly, human beings will be the most affected with health, food security, the supply of water, and economic growth. Apart from that, sea levels are also projected to rise, affecting coastal areas and islands due to melting ice sheets in Antarctica. Ecosystems on land are also likely to be affected, with terrestrial landmasses transforming (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2018). This will ultimately affect animal, insect, and plant species due to changes such as degradation of the geographical ranges. Lastly, marine ecosystems are further likely to be affected by climate change with increasing ocean temperatures that destroy coastal resources and aquaculture. As an individual, participating in sustainable resources in daily activities can have a more significant impact if replicated on a large scale. Therefore, advocating for better use of limited resources and engaging in sustainable development can have a crucial influence in reducing the effect of climate change (Fawzy, Osman, Doran, & Rooney, 2020). Apart from that, education remains an essential aspect of teaching more people to understand the causes and measures that can be implemented to mitigate risks of climate change across the globe. Moreover, sharing information and adopting community approaches can implement behavioral changes that can limit global warming in the long run. There is a need to reduce global CO₂ emissions to mitigate these adverse effects of climate change. Sustainable development can limit the vulnerability of human and natural systems to ensure resilience. Furthermore, technologies can model different aspects of climate change by using data to make predictions that can assist in planning. Governments can further promote the fight against climate change by implementing policies aimed at diversification of energy consumption, investment in mitigation and adaptation infrastructure, and ...