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Pages:
3 pages/β‰ˆ825 words
Sources:
Check Instructions
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 17.5
Topic:

Post-operative Surgical Site Infections (SSIs)

Research Paper Instructions:

Research Critique Guidelines – Part II 


Use this document to organize your essay. Successful completion of this assignment requires that you provide a rationale, include examples, and reference content from the studies in your responses.


Quantitative Studies 


Background 


Summary of studies. Include problem, significance to nursing, purpose, objective, and research question.


How do these two articles support the nurse practice issue you chose? 


Discuss how these two articles will be used to answer your PICOT question.


Describe how the interventions and comparison groups in the articles compare to those identified in your PICOT question.


Method of Study: 


State the methods of the two articles you are comparing and describe how they are different.


Consider the methods you identified in your chosen articles and state one benefit and one limitation of each method.


Results of Study 


Summarize the key findings of each study in one or two comprehensive paragraphs.


What are the implications of the two studies you chose in nursing practice?


Outcomes Comparison 


What are the anticipated outcomes for your PICOT question?


How do the outcomes of your chosen articles compare to your anticipated outcomes?


Rubric:


Two articles are presented. Both articles are based on quantitative research.


Background of study, including problem, significance to nursing, purpose, objective, and research questions, is thorough with substantial relevant details and extensive explanation.


A clear discussion on how articles support the PICOT question is presented. The articles demonstrate strong support in answering the proposed PICOT question. The interventions and comparison groups in the articles strongly compare to those identified in the PICOT question.


A thorough discussion on the method of study for each article is presented. The comparison of study methods is described in detail. A benefit and a limitation of each method are presented. The discussion demonstrates a solid understanding of research methods


Discussion of study results, including findings and implications for nursing practice, is thorough with substantial relevant details and extensive explanation.


Anticipated outcomes for the PICOT are thoroughly discussed. A detailed comparison of research article outcomes to the anticipated outcomes of the PICOT is presented. An explanation of how the anticipated outcomes of the PICOT and those of the current research mentioned compare is presented in detail.


 Thesis is comprehensive and contains the essence of the paper. Thesis statement makes the purpose of the paper clear.


 Argument is clear and convincing and presents a persuasive claim in a distinctive and compelling manner. All sources are authoritative.


 


Research Paper Sample Content Preview:
Quantitative Studies
Post-operative surgical site infections (SSIs) are considered a major problem in orthopedic care. Most individuals being operated on are at risk of developing such infections. The paper explores two quantitative studies investigating the use of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) to eliminate SSIs. An analysis of the studies' background, methods, results, outcomes, and implications to nursing practice.
Background
In the study "Presurgical Skin Preparation with a Novel, 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Cloth Reduces Rates of Surgical Site Infection in Orthopaedic Surgical Patients," Eiselt argues that SSIs are common complications in joint surgery. The article claims that using appropriate preoperative skin antiseptic is vital. Eiselt purpose in the study is to examine the effectiveness of using 2% CHG without rinsing off the night before the operation. The research question is: Does CHG reduce the risk of post-operative site infection in patients undergoing joint surgery (Eiselt, 2009)? Using the information, nurses can make informed decisions when preparing the skin before an operation.
The article "Comparison of Chlorhexidine-Alcohol and Povidone Iodine Skin Preparation Skin Preparation Solutions in Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery at An African Tertiary Hospital" by Obamuyide et al. identify the dangers of infections after orthopedic surgeries. Obamuyide et al.'s aim in their study is to examine whether Povidone-Iodine (PI) is more effective than CHG and vice versa in preventing infections. The nursing practice can benefit from this information when deciding the best method of preparing the skin before orthopedic surgical operations to prevent SSIs. The research question is: Is CHG more effective than PI and vice versa in preventing infections in orthopedic surgical procedures?
How the Two Articles Support Nurse Practice
Eiselt's article will answer the PICOT question by exploring whether the use of CHG the night before the operation helps reduce post-surgical site infection. The article conducts a study to show how effective a 2% non-rinse CHG is when used before joint surgery. It helps examine the benefits of CHG compared to normal care. The comparison group was all the patients undergoing joint surgery at Lakeview Hospital, Minnesota, at the time of the study. The use of this comparison group matches the orthopedic patients identified in the PICOT question.
Obamuyide et al. study will answer the PICOT question because it examines whether skin preparation with PI is better than CHG or vice versa. Using the study findings, the effectiveness of CHG will be determined. The study comparison group is all the patients in the orthopedics and trauma department in an African teaching hospital (Obamuyide et al., 2015). Just like the comparison in the PICOT question, the study comparison group allows examination of CHG or PI as an effective preoperative antiseptic compared to not usi...
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