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Pages:
3 pages/≈825 words
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APA
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Management
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Realms of Financial and Managerial Accounting in Different Scenarios

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Recall that financial accounting focuses on communicating organizational-level data in the business’s financial statements aimed at external users, while managerial accounting focuses on creating comprehensive departmental plans and forecasts to be used internally by managers.
To perform a meaningful analysis of the three most common financial statements (income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements), health care managers must use financial ratios. Financial ratios are used to determine an organization’s profitability, asset management, and liquidity. They can also inform budgeting decisions and be used for comparative purposes (for example, to compare an organization’s current results to historical results or to the results of peer organizations).
For each scenario, consider how you would proceed if you were the healthcare manager of the organization. Be sure to include the following details to justify your thinking:
Do you agree with reasoning and decisions made in each scenario? Why or why not?
Are these scenarios in the realm of managerial accounting, financial accounting, or both? Why do think this?
How would you proceed in each situation? What information would you want to have, and why?
Here are the three scenarios for your consideration
Abraham has just taken a new job as a health care manager at a large hospital. During the interview process, he was told that one of his responsibilities is to analyze the organization’s financial statements and determine the average collection period (ACP). He determines that the hospital’s ACP is 43 days. The industry average is 23 days. Abraham emails his superior asking if this is a cause for concern.
Mimi is the healthcare manager at a physical rehabilitation facility that has recently expanded its facilities to accommodate more patients. At the annual budgeting meeting, Mimi suggests the organization continue using a fixed budgeting strategy for the year ahead.
Makayla is told by the head of her department that their unit must increase its return on assets (ROA) ratio from 3% to 5% by next year. If they do not, they risk losing certain benefits. Makayla goes to her office and thinks about how she could do this. First, she thinks about ways to increase revenue. Then, she notices that there are several assets that produce very little revenue. She suggests selling these items to help the department achieve its target ROA.
Your paper should be two to three pages in length (not including the required title page and reference pages) and conform to APA standards in CSU Global Writing CenterLinks to an external site.. Include at least three scholarly references in addition to the course content. The CSU Global LibraryLinks to an external site. is a good place to find these references.

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Using Financial Accounting Principles
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Abraham Scenario
I agree with Abraham in this scenario. The measure to email the superior concerning the ACP is essential for two main reasons. First, the average collection period is a great determiner of how effective credit policies are (Schroeder et al., 2022). The hospital needs to be able to transform its revenue into usable cash as soon as possible. Secondly, the average collection period also speaks to the effectiveness of the collection policies and procedures.
This scenario is in both the realms of financial and managerial accounting. There are two main reasons for holding this position. First, average collection period analysis and results may be used by managers to make key decisions concerning the improvement of their managerial accounting. For instance, the senior management may use the average collection period figure to determine whether that figure should be improved or not. Such a determination would lie in the realm of managerial accounting. Secondly, there is a direct relationship between ACP and the accounts receivable turnover ratio (Kimmel et al., 2020). The latter is used in financial accounting. Consequently, this scenario affects both managerial and financial accounting.
There are two main ways in which I would proceed in this scenario. First, I would persuade the management that it is in the best interest of the healthcare organization to improve the average collection period. After getting the go-ahead from the senior management, I would put in mechanisms to ensure that the ACP is improved. Additionally, I would strive to put in measures that ensure that his figure remains relatively similar across various accounting periods. Some of the information I would want includes the payment terms with suppliers and the external credit control.
Mimi Case
I can't entirely agree with the reasoning and decisions made by Mimi. Mimi maintains that the organization should continue using a fixed budget. The caveat in Mimi's decision lies in the fact that the organization has expanded. Due to expansion, there could be unforeseen or unpredictable expenses that the organization may incur in addition to what they were incurring. Consequently, holding on to a fixed budget may be to the detriment of the organization. It is important to allow some flexibility because, in most cases, there is always a difference between the budgeted and actual costs.
The events of this scenario are in both realms of financial and managerial accounting. The aspect and process of budgeting lies is usually part and pa...
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