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Pages:
2 pages/≈550 words
Sources:
Check Instructions
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Other (Not Listed)
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 8.64
Topic:

Lung Cancer Outline Health, Medicine, Nursing Research

Other (Not Listed) Instructions:

You will first submit an outline to organize your thoughts and main points. Your outline should be formatted a specific way and must contain the following elements as described below.
To prepare for this assignment, I recommend that you do the following:
Read these directions carefully.
Review the sample outline provided to you below.
Read the grading criteria. The grading criteria is a detailed evaluation that I will use to assess your performance. It also will help you understand what is expected of you as you prepare your assignment.
Message me with any questions!
Be sure to add your name and course number to your outline.
The outline format: Your outline must be formatted as described and exemplified in the example attached. Please note that this format will be assessed in your grade:
Use an alphanumeric sequence
Sections should be indented and aligned
Follow the suggested order of the required elements
Use brief but detailed and descriptive phrases.
The required elements: Your outline should contain the following elements in the following order (keep in mind that your presentation, Assignment #3, should be 10-15 slides, so you need to be concise and clear with your information – some information researched will be written on your slides but most will be narrated in the audio portion of your presentation):
I. Introduction Section – this section must contain the following:
A. Topic selection and reason for selecting
B. Thoroughly define the disease/condition
C. History of the disease/condition
II. Content Sections – this section must contain the following four main topics (the subtopics are recommendations to use if appropriate to your disease/condition):
A. Statistics/Epidemiology:
1. Statistical prevalence (e.g. overall, gender, age)
2. Types of distributions (e.g. frequencies, patterns)
3. Types of determinants (e.g. causes, risk factors)
B. Financial Costs:
1. Costs to the individual/family
2. Possible costs to society
3. Loss of productivity
C. Anatomy & Physiology/Etiology:
1. The normal and abnormal structure & function behind the disease/condition
2. Cause(s) of the disease/condition
D. Diagnosis/Treatments/Prognosis:
1. How this disease/condition is diagnosed (e.g. history, exam, diagnostic imaging, labs)
2. How the condition/disease is treated (e.g. traditional medical treatments, alternative methods of treatment)
3. The prediction of this disease/condition’s outcome (i.e., prognosis)
III. Conclusion Section – this section must contain four to six sentences that sum up the main topics of the outline.
IV. Reference Section - This is not just the reference page; rather, referencing should occur throughout the outline as it will in your presentation. Therefore, your outline should include both a separate reference page containing a minimum of five sources listed in proper APA reference list format AND internal citations throughout the outline where appropriate. Please be sure to see the resources below for assistance regarding in-text citations and reference list formatting, and/or ask me if you have any additional questions.
Please make note of the following tips and tricks:
We understand that this is a rough draft and, as your research and writing continue over the next few weeks, details may be added or changed. Although you do not have to resubmit it to me, I recommend that you update this outline to help you best complete Assignments 3.
Write your outline so that it has detailed bullets that you can easily then flesh out into sentences for the narration of your presentation (Assignment 3).
After your outline is complete, I recommend that you next draft your introductory and conclusion sections for your outline. This will ensure that all the main points of the outline are incorporated in these two framing sections of your final presentation.
Please note that less than 10% of your outline or presentation (Assignment 3) should contain direct quotes.
All internal citation references should be listed on the reference page, and vice versa.

Other (Not Listed) Sample Content Preview:
Lung Cancer: An Outline
Name
Institution
Professor
Date
OUTLINE
* Introduction
Ї Lung Cancer
н Cancers caused by carcinogens
н Also known as carcinomas.
н Transformed human cells are building blocks for tumors.
н Cancers develop intrinsically
Ї Definition
н Also Bronchogenic carcinoma.
н Observed through tumors from lung parenchyma
н Causes most cancerous deaths in USA.
н Smoking most prominent causal factor.
Ї Pathophysiology
н Results from carcinogenic exposures
н Pathogenesis from the respiratory tract epithelium
н Due to genetic mutations resulting in protein synthesis (Lindeman et al, 2018)
Ї Symptoms
н Cough, wheezing, dyspnea due to primary tumors
Chest pain, dysphagia, SVC syndrome due to Thoracic tumor extension
Lymph node expansion, bone pains, neurologic deficiencies causing metastases
Anorexia, weight-loss, general body weakness, etc.
* Content
Ї Statistics/Epidemiology
Prevalence
ш 49.9% diagnosed in underdeveloped regions
ш Higher mortality rate in men than women in US.
ш Lung cancer affects 115, 060 and 106, 070 new cases in men and women respectively (Cancer statistics, 2011)
ш Leads to high number of cancer deaths in both genders i.e. 28% men and 26% women.
Frequencies
ш Accounts for 12.4% of all cancers diagnosed
ш Small cell cancer accounts for 15% lung cancer while non-small cell lung cancer accounts for 85% cases
ш 15.6% 5-year relative survival rate for lung cancer in US since 2001 – 2007
ш Adenocarcinoma most prevalent of the non-small cell lung cancer.
Risk factors
ш Smoking history – cigarette smoking number one cause of lung cancer
ш Gender – affects more men over women
ш Age – most prevalent in elderly people, 31% evident in ages 65 – 74 and 29% in ages 75-84
Occupational exposures – exposure to carcinogenic elements in work environment such as arsenic, lead, asbestos, nickel, ionizing radiation etc.
Genetic predisposition – Lung cancer can be due to genetic heredity.
Ї Financial Costs
Cost to individual/family (Wood, R. & Taylor-Stokes, G. (2019).
Due to primary care – in patient outpatient costs
Supportive medication – for relief and management
Chemotherapy and radiology
Society Cost
Costs by employers
Disability related costs
Psychological pain and distress to individual and family
Loss of productivity
Ї Anatomy & Phys...
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