Leading Multicultural Teams in Creativity and Decision Making
Individual Assignment 5 – Learning outcome 2 and 3 (5%): As discussed in class, diversity can be useful in teams to leverage creativity and improve decision-making. Despite his, managing teams comprised of people from several cultures can be challenging. Drawing on extant literature, to what extent is it necessary for the leader of a multi-cultural team to be familiar with the culture of each team member, and to what extent can a leader resolve communication problems within the team?
*Remember to critically evaluate and build on the readings this week and/ or previous weeks in your reflection. Jarvenpaa, S. L., & Leidner, D. E. (1999). Communication and trust in global virtual teams. Organization Science, 10(6), 791-815. http://www(dot)jstor(dot)org/stable/2640242?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents (Links to an external site.)
Levitt, S. R. (2015). Cultural Factors Affecting International Teamwork Dynamics. International Journal Of Knowledge, Culture & Change In Organizations: Annual Review, 13. http://web(dot)a(dot)ebscohost(dot)com/plink?key=10.83.8.67_8000_592898737&site=ehost&db=a9h&jid=HE76&scope=site (Links to an external site.)
**Revised study was published in Leavitt, 2019 - refer to that paper rather than the 2015 one, as the 2015 one is not available. The 2019 paper is below:
Citation: Levitt, S. R. (2019). Cultural dialectics in international teamwork dynamics. International Journal of Business Communication, 56(3), 326-348.
Levitt 2019_cultural dialetics in international teamwork.pdf
DO NOT FORGET TO CRITIZICE THE PAPER AND ANALYZE DO NOT JUST SUMMARIZE.
Leading Multicultural Teams
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Leading Multicultural Teams
A culture is a specific character displayed by an individual or group, including values, beliefs, assumptions, ideologies, norms, political, economic, and social structures (Thompson, 2018). Based on the iceberg culture model, when one meets a person from a distinct culture, an individual does not see beliefs, assumptions, and values. Still, instead, one sees the appearance and behaviors. In that light, the only way to understand an individual well is by knowing a person's culture, which defines one's characteristics (Thompson, 2018). Leaders of multicultural teams should have cultural intelligence so that they can adapt to new contexts easily. They should be familiar with the culture of each team member to enable them to solve communication issues within the team.
Sirkka Jarvenpaa and Dorothy Leidner assert that culture influences the way team members communicate and their behaviors. Additionally, it motivates disclosure of individuating information and engagement in self-categorization. In an individualistic culture, an individual's values, needs, and goals precede those of a team (Jarvenpaa & Leidner, 1999). On the contrary, in a collectivist culture, a team's goals, values, and needs are more emphasized than those of individuals. Market globalization has facilitated the significance of multicultural team formation. Notably, leaders of such teams should understand the culture of each team member to work together effectively, create ideas, make decisions, manage projects, and solve problems (Levitt, 2015). The most significant dialectics are direct-indirect communication strategies, autonomy-connection, ambiguity-certainty, s...
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