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Pages:
4 pages/≈1100 words
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APA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Essay
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Understanding the Value of Qualitative Research Writing

Essay Instructions:

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Understanding the Value of Qualitative Research
An important part of both analyzing other’s research approaches and reflecting on your own includes understanding the positive and negative aspects of varied forms of social research and how they can influence a researcher’s stance and tone. While quantitative data can provide a general overview of the impacts of public policy and systems which manage society, qualitative data can provide specific and important information regarding the causes of this impact, such as the how, why, and who. Therefore, qualitative research can provide beneficial information to aid public policy in regards to social problems. This is especially important to know when public policy and systems create negative impacts, such as profiling, inequality, limited access, and social exclusion. It is also important to be able to recognize the stance or informed viewpoint of the researcher reporting on this information.
One of the more immersive forms of social research methods available is one of the qualitative methods: ethnography. Ethnography allows a researcher to experience the impacts through living amongst the citizens who have to engage with public policy and its systems in their daily lives. The most intriguing aspects of this type of research is how the researcher maintains an ethical and neutral stance during and after the process of research and how the experience can impact their stance or underlying tone.
In this assignment, you will present the benefits of ethnographical research in terms of informing public policy, as well as understanding the researcher’s role in performing and reporting on ethnographic research. You will do this through your own research of immersive ethnographical approaches (including the course text), and also through analyzing Dr. Alice Goffman’s work on inner city people of color in Philadelphia. You will be provided with reporting and reviews of her work to help fuel your own analysis of Dr. Goffman’s approach. This will help you become better at discerning what useful research is in order to appropriately inform decision-making in society.
In your paper, you must address the following:
Explain the researcher’s role in qualitative research. Discuss the unique issues that researchers should be concerned about in regards to their role in research, and explain how this is specifically a challenge in ethnographical research. Discuss specific actions researchers can take to ensure they retain their ethical and neutral stance in performing qualitative research and reporting their qualitative research results.
Regarding Alice Goffman’s recent ethnographical work in inner-city Philadelphia, and based on what you know from the text and your own research on ethnographic immersion, determine whether or not Goffman maintained an ethical and neutral stance, and provide justification of the approach Goffman chose to take. Based on what you have been able to ascertain from Goffman’s work, discuss the information that was gained by performing a qualitative ethnography into the social problems of inner-city Philadelphia. Explain whether or not this could have been possible with a quantitative research study.
Discuss what you have learned in regards to qualitative research and in particular ethnographic research in supporting decision making and the creation of public policy.
The paper must be at least four pages in length (excluding title and reference pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. Support your written work with examples from the recommended material(s), the text, and at least two scholarly articles sourced from the Ashford University Library. Cite your sources in-text and on the reference page. For information regarding APA samples and tutorials, visit theAshford Writing Center.
Carefully review the Grading Rubric for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.
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Essay Sample Content Preview:

Qualitative Research Value
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Qualitative Research Value
For research to make sense, researchers are tasked with choosing the right research methodology. However, it is crucial to understand that the research question also determines the research methodology. It is also important to consider what the researcher hopes to achieve and relate to their audience. One of the main research type is referred as qualitative research. This is a research type that is associated with information that cannot be quantified, such as opinions of people on a given topic. It has its roots in the human sciences and philosophy. There are quite a number of reasons that speak to the value of this type of research (Clarke, 2004).
One of the main values that is associated with qualitative research is that, it seeks to examine incidences through meaningful structures, which can then be used in the description of the observations that have been made. This is a type of research the helps the researchers answer the questions how and why. It helps in the establishment of the reasons that lie under the circumstances that are being investigated. As such, it can be used in the establishment of the meaning for the various phenomenon in society. In a business environment, though rarely used, this is research type that helps marketers understand why it is that customers are behaving in a certain way (Brookes, 2007). Researchers are able to interact with the customers and ask them directly about a certain product and gauge their reaction. The collection of the various views on the same, can then be used in the development of a solution to a problem that company is experiencing in the market (Clarke, 2004). This is not an aspect that quantitative research type can be in a position to elaborate with ease.
This type of research also helps in finding solutions to complex problems. There are aspects that the quantitative research cannot handle as not all problems can be solved using numbers. Due to the fact that, qualitative research uses the human interactions, it is much easier for the researcher to establish a solution relative to a problem that cannot be solved using the quantitative research. It can be used in gaining the personal viewpoints of the clients or patients depending on the field it is being used in (Brookes, 2007).
It is also a type of research that gives the research a freedom of establishing very detailed research results. Given that the researcher has the ability to formulate questionnaires that give the respondents specific questions, the researcher is able to gainfully collect very detailed information (Clarke, 2004). From the information gained, it is also important to point to the freedom of the researcher to make very detailed and precise conclusions and even recommendations. For example, in the light of the Medicaid within the health sector, using qualitative research, it is possible to get to know the various challenges that face African American society relative to the system, compared to the health care systems used in the past. This means that the researcher is able to pin point specific challenges that the health care system faced with respect to a sp...
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