The Criminal Justice Psychology Essay Research Paper

Criminal Justice
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The criminal justice system is a series of government institutions and agencies that aim to identify unlawful people. Officers providing their services in this regard work hard and devote themselves fully to the welfare and betterment of the country. They intend to catch criminals as soon as possible and inflict punishments on them based on the nature of their crimes. Their other main goals are the prevention of crimes, moral for victims and the rehabilitation of offenders. There are three main parts of a criminal justice system: law enforcement agencies, courts along with defense lawyers and prosecution, and agencies supervising or detaining offenders such as probation institutions and prisons (Flynn & Freiberg, 2018). In the criminal justice system, all of these agencies operate together, and their mission is to provide people with utmost safety, security, and protection. There are eight main factors that are taken into consideration while compiling the WJP Rule of Law Index: absence of corruption, basic human rights, the openness of governments, constraints on the power of governments, regulatory enforcement, criminal justice systems, civil justice, and order and security. All of them are meant to measure the effectiveness of a criminal justice system on both local and international levels. For example, if the police are not performing their duties with honesty, it may directly impact the entire criminal justice system of the country where they live and work. As a result, the number of crimes may increase, and the issue of corruption may take a serious form. Similarly, the openness of governments is all about measuring the quality and reliability of information presented by officials. If, for example, they do not present authentic data to the public or hide the truth from them, then it may create restlessness among the citizens and can lead to an increased number of crimes. The chance is that people will come to the streets and protest against the government until or unless they are not provided with the needful. The fact is that every country has its specific criminal justice system, which may or may not come up with the expectations of immigrants.
The Netherlands
The criminal justice system of the Netherlands is one of the best in the world. This country is known for its transparent court system, and the international criminal court is responsible for handling all basic and sophisticated cases (Johnson et al. 2015). The government tries its best to solve crime-related cases within a few days and ensures the provision of justice to the innocent. The Netherlands adheres to high tribunal standards in its judicial system. Here judges are allowed to perform their duties independently. The Netherlands has only ten to thirteen judges per 100,000 residents, and it takes them up to 80 days to handle a single trial or to resolve the case.
Sweden
Just like the Netherlands, the criminal justice system of Sweden is fair enough. The courts of this country are governed by an executive branch of the government, known as the Ministry of Justice. It should be noticed that the Swedish courts are independent and free, meaning they can pass judgments on their own and do not need the ...