Pulmonary Fibrosis

Pulmonary Fibrosis
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Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary fibrosis is a lung condition that occurs when an individual’s lungs are damaged or scarred. Scar tissues often form around the lungs, making it difficult to take in, hold and release air efficiently. As the condition worsens, the patients become increasingly lightheaded and have repeated shortness of breath. This essay is a summary of an Active Learning Template System Disorder on Pulmonary fibrosis. It analyzes the diagnosis, pathophysiology factors, prevention, risk factors, and patient-centered care.
Diagnosis for Pulmonary fibrosis can be conducted using invasive and non-invasive procedures. Signs and symptoms include repeated shortness of breath, inspiratory crackles, and a chronic cough. The patient can also experience flu-like symptoms. Pathophysiology problems include the inflammation of alveoli, to which fibrous connective tissues gradually replace the resulting injury. Such damages to the lungs can be observed through the use of a chest X-ray or Computerized tomography (CT) scans CITATION May21 \l 1033 (Clinic, 2021). Doctors advise that the best means of prevention is to undergo regular medical checkups.
Apart from diagnosis, the medical history of a patient can help predict the possibility of Pulmonary fibrosis. Some risk factors include a hereditary connection, smoking, and exposure to harmful substances such as radiation, medications, or other illnesses. Also, patients associated with autoimmune disorders such as lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis are at risk. Patients will be required to undergo laboratory tests such as ABGs (Arterial blood gasses) and Blood tests (ANA-antinuclear antibodies). Patients with an advanced case of Pulmonary fibrosis may need to unde...