Week 7 Discussion Special Education: Strategies for Reducing Challenging Behavior
Wheeler and Richey (2014) share a number of evidence-based strategies for reducing challenging behavior:
Differential reinforcement
Extinction
Response cost
Time out
Review other strategies for reducing challenging behavior at http://www(dot)interventioncentral(dot)org/behavioral-intervention-modification (Links to an external site.).
Choose one of the four strategies for reducing challenging behavior.
Describe how it might be used effectively and ineffectively (you can either use a scenario you've experienced [no names or identifiers, please], or construct a scenario)
Consider the following questions:
What are some of the benefits and downsides of the strategy?
How might Teacher Expectancy theory affect behavior using this strategy
What are two important considerations regarding the effective use of that particular behavior reduction strategy that you might offer to others?
Time Out Behavioral Strategy
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Time Out Behavioral Strategy
Time out behavioral strategy is used for children with unacceptable behavior, by removing them from activities being done by other children in class and denying them attention for a little while. The idea in time out is to give a child time and space to reflect on the negative behavior. The benefits of using time out are that it is a quick form of punishment and a child is more likely to reduce bad behavior knowing that consequences involve being alienated from fun activities (Wheeler & Richey, 2018, p. 256). However, children are different and must be constantly monitored during time out since the technique may be negative reinforcement. For instance, a child who wants out of class might misbehave intentionally to be given time out. Also, the technique should be done briefly to avoid denying children bathroom of lunch breaks. Hence, time out used in behavioral management can have both positive and negative outcomes.
The teacher expectancy theory dictates that a teacher always has specific expectations about a child’s behavior depen...
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