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Creative Writing
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Coursework
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Topic:

Family as a Social Institution

Coursework Instructions:

Discussion: Family as a Social Institution
Course text: chapter 1
Allen, K. R., & Jaramillo-Sierra, A. L. (2016). Feminist perspectives on family relationships: Part 3. Sex Roles, 75(1-2), 1-3.
APA 7th edition formatting.
Who counts as family?
A close examination of theoretical perspectives and ways in which researchers gather data allows for a better understanding of how families work. Chapter 1 looks broadly at the term family and its varying definitions and interpretations. Two important questions in the sociology of family are focused on 1. how the family is defined (or, in practical terms, who counts as a family?) and 2. how does the question of what is a family matter for everyday life?
When we consider how it matters, we look at ways in which the family as an institution overlaps and interacts with other institutions, how and when a family must fit formal definitions, and requirements in order for a family to be seen as legitimate. For this discussion, consider Peterson’s 2013 article, “The Lies That Bind” which addresses types of families that have been historically required to conform to traditional models.
In your discussion, please address the following questions:
Is our society so historically and thoroughly embedded with heteronormativity that this standard is applied reflexively and uncritically?
What is the result of heteronormative standards in family interaction and in situations of family evaluation?
Select one social theory and discuss how it explains heteronormativity within a society.
Reference: Peterson, C. (2013). The Lies That Bind: Heteronormative Constructions of “Family” in Social Work Discourse. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 25(4), 486–508.
2nd page
Chapter 1 course text
Gottman, J. M., & Notarius, C. I. (2002). Marital Research in the 20th Century and a Research Agenda for the 21st Century. Family Process, 41(2), 159–197
Identify two examples of family conflict, dramatic events, or something that happens on a regular basis in your family or in a family that you know to fill in the table below and then answer the questions below the table.
Select two different theories for each example and discuss how that theory could explain the example.
Next, decide which two methods of gathering data could be used by researchers to gather information about the situation or event.
Example 1 Theory 1 (name of theory 1 goes here) Theory 2 (name of theory 2 goes here)
Discuss how this theory could explain the example.
3 or 4 sentences Discuss how this theory could explain the example.
3 or 4 sentences
Data Collection Method Which data collection method would you use and why? 2 or 3 sentences. Which data collection method would you use and why? 2 or 3 sentences.
Example 2 Theory 1 (name of theory 1 goes here) Theory 2 (name of theory 2 goes here)
Discuss how this theory could explain the example.
3 or 4 sentences Discuss how this theory could explain the example. 3 or 4 sentences
Data Collection Method Which data collection method would you use and why? 2 or 3 sentences. Which data collection method would you use and why? 2 or 3 sentences.
Use one of your examples to answer the following questions.
1. Did one data collection seem better suited to understanding your example? Why or why not?
What are the strengths and limitations of the research method you selected? 3-4 sentences
2. Did one theory seem better suited to understanding your example? Why or why not? What are the strengths and limitations of the theory you selected? 3-4 sentences
3. What are some ways in which bias could possibly interfere with the research method you selected? How can bias be avoided when collecting data?
Guidelines
Required Reading:
Chapter 1 course text
Gottman, J. M., & Notarius, C. I. (2002). Marital Research in the 20th Century and a Research Agenda for the 21st Century. Family Process, 41(2), 159–197.
Create two tables and fill in the information listed above. Once you have finished the two tables, answer the questions. Sentence requirements are provided.

Coursework Sample Content Preview:

Family as a Social Institution
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Family as a Social Institution
Discussion
Cassie Peterson’s article “The Lies That Bind: Heteronormative Constructions of “Family” in Social Work Discourse” that was published in the Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services provides valuable insights on the understanding of the concept of family. The article analyzes different Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) studies to examine how heterosexual norms continue to influence the understanding of the family (Peterson, 2013). The article argue that heteronormative “family” characteristics such as appropriate partnering, child rearing practices, and social acceptability, among others have become the primary lenses for defining and understanding the family (Peterson, 2013). These that heteronormative “family” characteristics are unchallenged and continue to influence contemporary sociological studies as the heterosexual norms appear more privileged in existing research. Cassie Peterson’s article concludes that LGBTQ families have only been invited to join rather than change the traditional understanding of the family (Peterson, 2013). This has ultimately limited the ability of social work studies to explore alternative family norms that seem to endorse such as same-sex families.
The article by Cassie Peterson demonstrates that society has historically considered men as being different from women (Peterson, 2013). As a result the concept of Heteronormativity has become entrenched in various aspects of life and is often applied reflexively. This has in turn influenced how people perceive the relations between men and women within a family. The traditional nuclear family has become the only socially acceptable understanding of family while other emerging forms of families have been excluded.
Heteronormative Standards in family have resulted in creating and propagating discriminatory standards on sexual orientation and gender diversity. Heterosexual norms continue to influence the understanding of the family.
The feminist theory explains heteronormativity in society by challenging societal practices that reproduce gender inequality. The feminist theory looks at the historical factors that have shaped and influenced socioeconomic and political relations between men and women in society.
Family Conflict
Example #1: Parenting Issues

Theory 1: Functionalist Theory

Theory 2: Symbolic Interaction Theory

Discussion

The functionalist perspective views the family as an institution that plays important roles in society. Some of the roles of the family include socialization, protection, and care. However, when it comes to socialization, different parents or may adopt different patenting styles that may cause conflicts within the family and how to raise children.

The symbolic interaction theory looks at the family from the perspective of the family rituals, communication patterns, and the adjustments between i...
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