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Pages:
4 pages/≈1100 words
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5 Sources
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APA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Topic:

The Success of Democracy in the United States

Research Paper Instructions:

PSCI 600
RESEARCH PAPER: COMPARATIVE APPROACH ASSIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS
OVERVIEW
Comparative politics is concerned with the important quest to understand why things are the way they are. For example, we seek to discover why ideas and cultural values have the impact they have, why some nations prosper, and others do not, why some countries enjoy liberty and others do not, and countless other "why" questions that help explain the dynamics of human governance. As with all inquiry, the conclusions drawn are only as good as the methodology employed to produce them. In this Research Paper: Comparative Approach Assignment, we will begin our exploration of comparative politics by examining the comparative approach that provides a starting place for any scholarly inquiry addressing these important questions.
INSTRUCTIONS
You are required to write a short research paper evaluating and analyzing the comparativeapproach introduced in your textbook readings. Your readings in this module addressed various ways of approaching comparing and analyzing aspects of political systems. For this Research
Paper: Comparative Approach Assignment, assume that you are preparing to begin a project that attempts to explain the success of democracy in the United States. Specifically, your
Research Paper: Comparative Approach Assignment should: 1) Describe in detail how the  comparative approach described in the Dickovick and Eastwood textbooks might apply to this  question; 2) Explain which prominent questions might be addressed, what kinds of facts and evidence might be useful and which kind(s) of comparison(s) would be beneficial; and 3) Explain what role prevailing worldviews might play in the presumptions of a comparative approach and what role a Judeo-Christian worldview might play in one’s approach to this project.
 The text of this Research Paper: Comparative Approach Assignment must be 5–7 pages (not including title page, reference page, and any appendices).
 This Research Paper: Comparative Approach Assignment must be in current APA format.
 You must include citations to a sufficient number of appropriate scholarly sources to fully support your assertions and conclusions. Each paper must contain citations to a minimum of 3 scholarly sources not including the course textbook, assigned readings, and the Bible.
Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin Plagiarism tool
The Book To Read
Successful completion of this assignment requires that you carefully read and understand Chapter 1 of Dickovick and Eastwood’s "Comparative Politics: Integrating Theories, Methods, and Cases." (Chapter 1 of the companion Dickovick and Eastwood reader and Chapter 1 of Martin are also assigned.) Third, the central focus of the assignment is a detailed discussion of the specific elements of comparative approach discussed in Chapter 1 of Dickovick and Eastwood’s "Comparative Politics: Integrating Theories, Methods, and Cases" (2019) and how these elements would apply to a project attempting to explain the success of American democracy. In other words, focusing on the approach – or method – laid out in Chapter 1 of Dickovick and Eastwood’s Comparative Politics: Integrating Theories, Methods, and Cases how would you go about conducting a research project analyzing the success of democracy in America? What questions would you ask? What types of arguments would you utilize (i.e., normative and/or empirical)? What concepts would you focus on and how would you operationalize and measure these concepts? What would be your independent and dependent variables? What research design would you use (i.e., most-similar-design and/or most-different-design) and why? What role would comparative checking and within-case comparison play in your research design?

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:

Comparative analysis: the success of democracy in the United States
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Comparative analysis: the success of democracy in the United States
Introduction
Dickovick et al.'s. (2019) book presents various approaches that can be adopted in comparative politics. The authors suggest that the comparative approach facilitates investigations that can respond to complex research questions and test hypotheses contributing to existing or new knowledge about a country. Comparative politics is perceived as an alternative approach to adopting the who/what/when/where/how strategy because it facilitates an assessment and explanation of ideas and the relationships between facts and opinions. From this context, the strength of comparative politics is using empirical evidence to make appropriate arguments about the phenomenon under investigation. In this context, researchers in comparative politics employ both qualitative and quantitative research methods individually or as a combination based on the strengths and weaknesses of each in addressing the issues under investigation. According to Dickovick et al. (2019, pp. 16-21), the strategies employed in comparative politics are most-similar-systems analyses, most-different-systems analyses, comparative checking, and within-case comparison. This paper presents how Dickovick et al. (2019) approach can be adopted in investigating the success of democracy in the United States (US)
Elklit and Svensson (1997) review that democracy is a political system where the government is created following free and fair electoral processes. Democracy develops over time based on constitutional strategies that foster representation and participation of the people. Democracy relies on the consensus that exists among the representatives in decision-making. The government official can be elected in and out of office based on people's confidence in advancing their social, political, and economic interests. The US is one of the oldest and most developed democracies in the world, with unique national ideas and values postulated by its founding fathers (Mancini & Keeling,1994). Comparative politics offer an opportunity to implement methodologies that can address questions and test hypotheses that can enhance our understanding of the development and future the US democracy by drawing a comparison from other cases.
Using the comparative politics approach
Applying the comparative politics method requires establishing the research questions addressed in the study and creating hypotheses supported or rejected by the evidence gathered. The researcher will draw a conceptualization involving a critical and intensive review of concepts and literature from previous reliable publications. This will be followed by operationalization, which entails using the concepts to develop the dependent and independent variables (Dickovick et al., 2019, pp.6-27). Subsequently, a research method to adequately gather and analyze the evidence will be identified. The researcher will decide between the qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method research methods. Premised on the comparative politics approach, a strategy that can allow a comparison between the US and another coun...
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