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Pages:
8 pages/≈2200 words
Sources:
Check Instructions
Style:
MLA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 34.56
Topic:

The Missing White Woman Syndrome and the Racial Disparity in News Reporting

Essay Instructions:

Please read the prompt first, and CP mentioned in the prompt is attached in the file.
The essay must include 8 sources. Feel free to use any sources and articles you find.

Research Project Part Two: Advocacy The second half of your quarter-long research project, the AP asks that you 1) introduce and evaluate one or more significant efforts to address the problem you described in your CP; and then 2) develop an argument about which of the efforts to address the problem work best, explain why, and offer possible next steps; OR make the case that none of the efforts to address the problem works, explain why, and offer possible next steps. Unlike the CP, an expository essay that asks you to use your research to describe the problem, the AP requires you to stake out a clear position in a thesis statement that you must defend through deeply engaged research. An advocate takes a position in a debate or conflict and works to solve problems. Social justice advocates, for example, aim to give voice to the marginalized and defend the vulnerable from harm by forging resolutions among stakeholders where intractable problems persist. To advance their aims, advocates must be strategic: they must consider whether or not various modes of redress will effectively mitigate or resolve the problem at hand. And to be strategic, they must also be informed. You, too, must be deeply informed about the advocacy landscape and ongoing conversations concerning your topic and the problems associated with it. Your initial research for the AP should explore the various efforts to shape public opinion through the media; to change policies; to institute new laws or amend existing ones; or to pursue litigation. As you examine these efforts, you should assess their short- and long-term outcomes; their costs (in a variety of senses: cultural, economic, personal, moral, institutional, to name a few) and benefits; their relative fitness in comparison to one another; their ability to produce equitable outcomes; and the obstacles that stand in their way. Thinking about obstacles necessitates thinking about rhetorical context. The role of public opinion, for example, has always been instrumental (for better and worse) in shaping advocacy efforts. Advocates must consider the values expressed through social affiliations—political, institutional, religious, cultural, and regional. Sometimes these considerations involve compromise (advocates have terms for these compromises: “respectability politics” is one; “matters of expediency,” another). Where there is compromise that bends to corporate interests or public opinion, there may exist other kinds of compromise, such as short term solutions that satisfy demands in the present but fail to address damaging consequences in the long term. You should account for similar dynamics in the representation of advocacy efforts you examine. Some questions that might help to direct your research include: Is the problem you addressed in your CP well-known to the public? If so, has public opinion influenced efforts to address it? If not, how are advocates working to raise awareness? How do scholars in various disciplines study and write about efforts to address the problem? Who or what informs the positions and proposals of reports on the problem from government agencies, think tanks, or other organizations? Indeed, you will learn that few advocacy efforts enjoy universal support, and accounting for the range of attitudes toward and characterizations of your chosen efforts—some you may agree with, others you may strongly contest—will strengthen your advocacy analysis. By the time you complete the AP, you should be able to: • Write a developed thesis statement that clearly and concisely articulates the central claims of your argument. • Strengthen your argument by analyzing the positions of academics and other experts, including those who offer perspectives that differ from your own You should continue to practice the major skills from the CP: • Develop effective research note-taking habits through source annotations. • Practice information literacy in the research process by locating and critically evaluating relevant and credible evidence from a variety of sources and genres. • Understand research as a part of the larger composition process of prewriting, drafting, and revision. • Collaborate with fellow researchers to give and receive constructive feedback on the work in progress. • Plan, draft and revise an essay with organization and style appropriate for addressing a general academic audience. • Arrange and integrate evidence—primary-source, secondary-source, and multimodal— intentionally, with particular attention to its argumentative purpose and rhetorical effect. • Integrate and cite evidence in a transparent and ethical manner, using a standard citation system. Learn how and why to avoid plagiarism and patch-writing. Assignment Requirements Process work is required to be eligible to submit a final draft for a grade. This may include but is not limited to a proposal or prospectus and multiple essay drafts. Late or incomplete process work may result in a grade penalty on the final draft. At a minimum the argument in your AP should integrate evidence from 6-8 new sources, at least two of which should involve complex, comprehensive arguments that substantively consider the obstacles at work in solving the problem you addressed in your CP. You may continue to use relevant sources that you found while researching for the Contexts Project. Keep in mind that the total number of sources for the entire project’s bibliography is 12-20 sources. Your final submission for Part Two should be an approximately 2000-word multimodal composition. It should be formatted in MLA style, with parenthetical citations, a Works Cited page, and a descriptive academic title.

Essay Sample Content Preview:
Writing 39C
21 May 2021
The missing white girl syndrome and racial disparity in news reporting
The missing white girl syndrome is one the causes of racial disparity in news reporting where stories on missing young white girls and women who are victims of crime are overrepresented. One of the challenges with the disparities in news is that broadcasters and news outlets exclude and underreport stories on white women and people of color. This is further complicated by the tendency to perpetuate stereotypes when missing people are not young white girls with the victims even being framed as being at fault.. Increased awareness to increase support for unbiased coverage, training, fostering diversity in the media and emphasis on accountability and responsibility are essential to reduce the racial disparity in news reporting.
Many organizations focusing on addressing human trafficking address target minors from diverse backgrounds and fewer specifically target girls of color. Yet the girls are some of the most vulnerable and are overrepresented among the missing girls and women in the U.S. The Black and Missing Foundation, Inc (2021) is one of the advocacy groups that focus on missing black girls and women by raising awareness at the local and national levels and increasing coverage. There are other organizations such as Male Survivor that focus on men who are sexually abused & assaulted, but most of the advocacy and human rights groups focus on children and women who are the main victims of human trafficking (Child Welfare, 2021).
CAST-Coalition to Abolish Slavery and Trafficking based in Los Angeles, offers advocacy services to and rehabilitation of the survivors of human trafficking (Child Welfare, 2021). The organization raises awareness about human trafficking and needs to change laws to protect vulnerable children and women (Child Welfare, 2021). While CAST workers with NGOs nationally and internationally train and advance human rights protection, other organizations such as the Center for Human Trafficking Awareness train link people with community resources and work with law enforcement agencies (Child Welfare, 2021).
Increasingly, organizations work closely together to improve sex trafficking prevention and intervention while reaching out to communities and informing audiences on human rights protection. Van Rijt et al (2) reported that in the US missing non-white children receive less media coverage than non-black children. This is partly because they anticipate there is more public interest in the stories, but even the law enforcement responses show that there is more focus on finding missing white children. Increasing awareness among the public is beneficial as it is more likely that the media will cover stories on missing young black girls. Even if it is only the local media, coverage helps amplify voices and inform the audience to be more vigilant on human trafficking and sexual exploitation problems. Thus, advocating for changes in human trafficking policies combined with media coverage are necessary to help support young girls of color at risk of trafficking and exploitation.
Reviewing bias in media and raising awareness on the need for respecting multiple perspectives is helpful to ensure that there is th...
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