Democracy, Political Systems, and Human Rights

Your name
Subject and Section
Professor’s Name
May 29, 2023
Democracy, Political Systems, and Human Rights
The question of whether democratic states are necessary to protect human rights globally is a complex and contentious one. On the one hand, proponents of democracy argue that democratic systems provide a framework that protects and promotes human rights. Democracy's emphasis on individual freedoms, civil liberties, and popular participation in decision-making can create a conducive environment for safeguarding human rights. As provided under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a cornerstone document in international human rights law, it also upholds the principles of democracy, stating that "the will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government."
Nevertheless, Nayyar (2015) highlights the relationship between globalization and democracy, suggesting that democratic systems are crucial for countries to benefit from economic globalization. Democracy, emphasizing transparency, accountability, and the rule of law, provides a platform for the equitable distribution of resources and opportunities. It allows them to voice their concerns, hold governments accountable, and participate in decision-making.
Personally, however, I believe that the reality is more nuanced. While democracy has traditionally been viewed as the optimal system for protecting human rights, there have been instances where non-democratic political systems have tried to protect human rights. Some authoritarian regimes, for ...