European Colonization of America

Essay Instructions:

The idea of Europe as an identity didn't really exist until Europeans crossed the Atlantic and became wealthy through control of the land and resources of the Americas. By 1914, Europeans, or the “West”, controlled much of the globe, either directly, indirectly, or informally. Describe generally which European nations dominated which parts of the Americas in 1750. What were some of the resources and products that had made them wealthy? Then choose 3 Western nations and describe generally their imperial holdings in 1914, including the form of rule. Does European empire expand or contract after World War I? What about after World War 2? Explain.

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European Colonization of America
European nations’ rush for the new found land in the Americas started in the late 1400’s with a Spanish expedition led by Christopher Columbus. However, it took the Spanish explorers one more century to occupy various parts of America, North and South. In the mid-1750’s the West intensified its competition over the newly found land and took possession of the North American region. The Spaniards, for instance, possessed the colonies of Florida, England took to itself the colonies of New England and Virginia alongside the Somers Isles, while the Dutch had the New Netherland. France controlled the Canadian and Acadian colonies, New Sweden fell under the Swedish, while Norway and Denmark shared the Greenland colonies between themselves.
The Western invasion of the Americas was mainly influenced by economic reaso...

Updated on January 26, 2024

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European Colonization of America

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