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Pages:
7 pages/≈1925 words
Sources:
2 Sources
Style:
Chicago
Subject:
Visual & Performing Arts
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
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MS Word
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Topic:

Artefact Analysis: Expulsion of the Money-Changers

Essay Instructions:

Length: 2000 words excluding footnotes and full bibliography [included at the end of the report]
please find an artwork in Art Gallery of Ontario. chose one is displaying.
Context: As noted in your syllabus, this assignment is not a part of the gradual building of material towards your final research paper. Rather, an artefact analysis asks you to produce an extended, critical text on an art object of your choice, seen in person at a gallery or museum. Though formatted in report-like fashion, the intention here is to employ what you have learned about the methodologies of art criticism thus far to describe, analyze, interpret, and evaluate works of art. This method should, by now, be recognizable as the Feldman Method [see Lecture 4 assigned readings and class notes for reference]. N.B. An excellent resource for this assignment is OCAD U’s “Writing Art Reviews” document, attached in PDF form to Module 5.
Artefact Analysis Report: This report involves a comprehensive study of an object already in a museum/gallery collection, detailing its historical significance [including its future historical significance if it was made recently], and making a case for its contemporary critical relevance and potential. [Consider this a more detailed exhibition review, with research and physical artwork details].
Assignment:
Description: You should provide artwork details in the format of a “tombstone”. According to Harvard Art Museum’s definition, “This macabre moniker is the traditional term used to refer to a bare-bones [ahem] label for identification. The tombstone simply lists the object’s name and artist’s name [if applicable], the creation date [and occasionally the place], medium [material], and a line summarizing when and how the museums came to possess the object.”[1] Please refer to the tombstone example, including illustration of the work and description of work, in Module 5.
In addition to the tombstone, please include a full description of the work. This constitutes a description of the visual qualities of the work. It should include a full description of subject-matter/iconography [where appropriate]; media, materials, techniques; compositional devices, design signatures. [400 words]
Analysis: This concise section uses detailed description and comparative analysis of a limited number of closely related examples [including written criticism applied to each] to evaluate the particular or significant features of your chosen work. This section builds on primary research conducted in the Identification stage and will introduce issues, cultural and contextual, that you will investigate in more depth in the Interpretation stage. It relies upon brief, but exact formal analysis of the comparisons made, but also raises points that may have broader significance in global contemporary visual culture. [500 words]
Interpretation: This section largely involves deciding and describing what problems the work of art is trying to solve/address/provoke, how this is being done conceptually, symbolically[iconographically], or ideologically, and how its original meaning registers now. Certain assumptions can easily be made about the artist’s intention in making the work and many might argue that it is impossible to evaluate the work outside of the artist’s own value system, but your task here is to use cultural context and an understanding of discourse being conducted today to apply an interpretation unique to your informed perspective. [600 words]
Evaluation: Feldman’s description of evaluation is, as we will discuss, outmoded compared with contemporary ideologies and approaches to art criticism. Your goal is not to rank art in comparison to others, nor should this section be confused with the comparative work conduct in the Analysis stage. Further, your evaluation is not about proving that you are right and other critics are wrong. To quote Frank O’Hara, supposedly quoting Franz Kline: “To be right is the most terrific personal state that nobody is interested in.” It is a good idea to seek out and contemplate other writing about your chosen artwork, but ultimately your evaluation should be a combination of critically rigorous thought, commentary on the social and historical forces that influenced the artist to make the piece in the first place, and why [or why not] the artwork is successful in imparting its message today. [500 words]
Length: Tombstone + Description — 400 words; Analysis — 500 words; Interpretation — 600 words; Evaluation — 500 words.

Essay Sample Content Preview:

ARTIFACT ANALYSIS- THE EXPULSION OF THE MONEY-CHANGERS
Student's Name
Date
Description
The 'Expulsion of the Money-Changers' is the subject of the artifact above (image courtesy of the Art Gallery of Ontario). It is a Dutch artwork designed by the Master of the Kress Epiphany. It is a Biblical (religious) genre oil painting on an oak panel dated between 1480 and 1500. It weighs 33.9 kilograms, and its dimensions are 167 centimeters in height by 98 centimeters in width (or 65 3/4 by 38 9/16 inches). It has a wooden frame whose dimensions are 199.4 centimeters in height and 167 centimeters in width (or 78.5 by 65.75 inches). The painting is object number 88/340 at the Ruben Wells Leonard Memorial gallery wall 117 in the Art Gallery of Ontario. The Art Gallery of Ontario came to possess the painting after it was gifted to them by Joey and Toby Tanenbaum in 1988.
The scene in the painting takes place outdoors on a large portico, possibly the temple's entrance. The painting has a unique blend of colors, making it more conspicuous and eye-catching. The pillars by the portico have silver and deep green colors. The painting consists of several figures who are well-centered. On the extreme left is Jesus Christ adorned with a deep brown long-sleeved cloth with green cuffs. He appears to be holding a whip-like object in his lifted right hand, ready to strike. In his left hand, he is holding a cardboard containing blue and gold-like coins and flinging it away to empty its contents. At the center of the painting is a group of men and a woman with children strapped on her back. The child on her left is leaning on a stand with a book and items displayed (coins on bags) probably to be sold. The woman appears to be on her knees and stretching her left hand as if begging Jesus Christ not to strike her.
All the center figures face Jesus, and the sitting men are leaning away as if escaping the whip. The men at the extreme right also look at Jesus Christ, while one appears to be fleeing. Behind the sitting men is another holding a white lamb. Animals, especially lambs and oxen, are scatted at the ground, oblivious to what is happening. The background of the painting is the temple's roof and walls, adorned with beautiful engravings and sculptors of knights and others with brightly colored clothes. Additionally, in the background is one onlooker and others who appear conversing.
Analysis
The 'Expulsion of the Money-Changers' is a significant painting of the 14th and 15th centuries. By using bright and visible brush strokes, the painting's texture is smooth and illustrates a real place. The Master of Kress Epiphany is telling a story via the painting as it focuses on several figures reacting to a similar action that is taking place. Its contents are attractive, and the viewer's attention is drawn to the center, where the main theme of the painting is drawn from. The painting demonstrates the Biblical cleansing of the temple explained in the four Gospel books of Matthew 21:12-13, Luke 19:45-46, Mark 11:15-19 and John 2: 13-17. In this passage, Jesus Christ arrived at the temple of Jerusalem and found it filled with merchants and money changers. He was filled with fury and was angry as these actions defiled the temple, which is meant to b...
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