Physical Presence Acquired by Human Beings Over Time
HRMT 300v3: Assignment 2
Due: After completion of Units 1 and 2 (Lessons 1–7)
Credit Weight: 30% of your final grade
Summary: Three short essays (500–800 words each)
Instructions
Respond to the three questions below in short-essay format. Each response should be 500–800 words. This assignment does NOT require sources of information beyond the textbook and the video link provided for question 3. You must properly cite and reference all sources of information using APA Style. Include a References page at the end as needed.
1. Human capital. (15 marks total)
- Define human capital. (2 marks)
- Which type of human capital best represents the gains acquired via a university education? Define this type of human capital. (4 marks)
- If an organization hires a recent university graduate with little work experience, what type of human capital does the employer gain immediately? What additional human capital is the employee likely to gain by working at the organization over time? (4 marks)
- What type of human capital is typically most valuable to an organization? To an employee? Explain your answer. (5 marks)
2. Address the following question using a scenario-planning approach. “Will Canadian restaurants see an increase or a decrease in dine-in customers over the next five years?” Assume regular (non-pandemic) conditions. (15 marks total)
- List one factor in each of the following areas that could impact in-person dining at Canadian restaurants. In each case explain whether the factor is likely to result in an increase or a decrease in in-person dining. (6 marks)
i. political factor
ii. economic/competitive factor
iii. social factor
iv. technological factor
v. demographic factor
vi. legal/regulatory factor
- Now imagine you are a restaurant owner. From the six factors identified in part (a), choose the two factors that you think will have the biggest impact on in-person dining at your restaurant over the next five years. Consider one factor on a continuum from the best-case scenario to the worst-case — along a horizontal axis. Do the same for the second factor along a vertical axis. This will create four quadrants representing four possible scenarios (see Figure 5.7 in your text for an example). Briefly explain how in-person dining might be affected at your restaurant under each of the four possible scenarios. (4 marks)
Physical Presence Acquired by Human Beings Over Time
Human capital refers to the resources, skills, expertise, and physical presence acquired by human beings over time. The resources and skills may be acquired through education, observation, or experience. Ultimately, they help human beings achieve their full potential in the society. Generic professional human capital best describes gains from a university education. Attending a course at university upgrades one’s skills in a specific profession, for example, a civil engineering course will train one to be a professional civil engineer in the field. The skills gained are generic but industry specific. Human resources comprise of the information, abilities, and wellbeing that individuals put resources into and gather all through their lives, empowering them to understand their true capacity as useful citizenry. Putting resources into individuals through nourishment, quality training, medical services, position and abilities creates human resources, and this is critical to finishing outrageous destitution and making more comprehensive social orders.
The employer gains a technical and professional employee who has generic knowledge of the industry. However, over time the professional employee will be well acquainted with the company’s roles and functions making them firm-specific human capital. For example, an accountant from college has the generic knowledge that benefits any company they get employed at. However, over time they will gain fir-specific knowledge about one company they have worked for over time. They will have experience on the processes and intricate functions in the firm. While interests in human resources can offer enormous advantages, there's no denying the frequently high monetary expenses. For certain HR ventures, organizations likewise risk contending firms receiving the benefits in case of workers escaping. It is a lot more straightforward to find fresh recruits when your organization is perceived inside the business as viewing representative improvement in a serious way. Notorieties spread particularly quick in development as it's normal for laborers from a few firms to talk among themselves on places of work. A history of supporting proficient improvement may likewise hold you back from paying higher wages than your rivals to select top ability.
Professional and firm-specific capital are the most valuable forms of human capital to an organization. A professional accountant who has been working at Price Waterhouse Cooper for 20 years is more valuable tot the firm than a recently graduate. It is for this reason that firms scout for employees with experience in the specific type of firm. The employees with greater experience in the type of firm get higher pay and are qualified to take up top positions in the firm. Keeping laborers on the finance isn't modest. As examined in this article, development work costs incorporate wages as well as government and state joblessness benefit charges. A vital advantage of expanding human resources is that these costs will thusly convey much more prominent prizes. It is vital to put resources into human resources in light of the fact that doing in any case would be likened to purchasing a costly piece of ge...
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