SLP Question 1 Assignment: Writing on Obesity in women

Obesity in women
Student`s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Course title
Date
Obesity has nowadays become a global concern due to the increasing number of obese individuals. The condition places most individuals in the country at risk of severe diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. According to the CDC, approximately, 39% of the American adults, and 18% of the teens and children are overweight. Scientists define obesity as having a body mass index of thirty or more. Also, according to the CDC, several factors such as sex, ethnicity, age, and masculinity influence the relationship between BMI and the content of fat in the human body. Obesity comes as a result of individuals consuming more calories than they burn in their daily activities and exercises. The calories add up with time causing individuals to add weight.
Two out of every three women have obesity or are overweight. The extra weights in women result in many diseases which affects them. Such conditions include diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. Most Women, however, have difficulties talking to the doctors about their weight without realizing a doctor or a nurse can aid them to attain a healthier weight. Obese women stand a high chance of experiencing backaches and knee osteoarthritis. The condition also negatively affects both contraception and fertility. Maternal obesity is associated with the high cesarean section and even high-risk obstetrical conditions like hypertension and diabetes. Maternal obesity adversely affects pregnant outcomes (Poston, Caleyachetty, Cnattingius, Corvalán, Uauy, Herring, & Gillman, 2016). It also results in a decreased duration of breastfeeding, decreased breastfeeding initiation, and decreased breastfeeding intention. Obese women are also most of the time depressed. Cultural factors may influence the relationship between obesity and depression.
Several factors cause obesity, for instance, taking foods high in fats and calories, living a life that is sedentary, lack of enough sleep resulting in hormonal changes, genetics, aging, and pregnancy. Furthermore, various medical conditions such as Cushing syndrome, hypothyroidism, Prader-Willi syndrome, and osteoarthritis may also cause the women to add weight. The prevalence of obesity in women is on the rise. For instance, according to the CDC, obesity in women aged between twenty and above has risen by approximately 30% in the last decade surpassing the rate at which men are obese. There is a growing concern that the built environment that makes up the structure of the community influences the lifestyle and obesity specifically in women (Poston, Caleyachetty, Cnattingius, Corvalán, Uauy, Herring, & Gillman, 2016).
Social determinants of obesity
Financial stress
The relationship between financial stress and obesity could be due to physiological and behavioral factors. Obese women with stress consume many foods that are highly palatable, sweet ...