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APA
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Technology
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Coursework
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Internet Protocol and Subnetting

Coursework Instructions:

Internet Protocol and Subnetting
You have learned a great deal about the Internet Protocol (IP). IP is a set of rules for how data is sent across networks and arrive at the intended destination. An IP address is a numeric identifier assigned to each device on an IP network. Unfortunately, the internet has finally run out of IPv4 addresses. The good news is that everyone knew this would eventually occur and there is a solution: IPv6.
For this discussion, compare the characteristics of IPv4 and IPv6. Discuss any benefits one provides over the other.
Both IPv4 and IPv6 have the option to subnet. Some of the reasons to subnet a network is to improve network performance and speed, reduce network congestion, control network growth, and ease administration.
Next, select a Class A, B, and C IP (v4) address for input into the subnet calculator.
Class A: 1.0.0.1 - 126.255.255.254
Class B: 128.1.0.1 - 191.255.255.254
Class C: 192.0.1.1 - 223.255.254.254
Take a screenshot and post each of your results to include in your post.
If you want to increase the number of subnets, you simply change the Maximum Subnets field input to your desired number. When you increase this number, what happens to the Host per Subnet field and why?

Coursework Sample Content Preview:

Internet Protocol and Subnetting
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Internet Protocol and Subnetting
The Internet Protocol (IP) address refers to a numeric unique identifier that every device on the web is assigned so that it can communicate with others. In IPv4, the destination and source addresses have a length of 32 bits. Moreover, it broadcasts addresses when sending the traffic to all nodes on the subnet. The IPv4 header involves options and checksum. The IP addresses are configured via Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) or manually (IBM.com, n.d.). The most significant benefit of IPv4 is that it permits encryption to bolster network security and privacy. Moreover, it enhances network allocation, and it is easy to attach numerous devices.
In contrast, the destination and source addresses for IPv6 are 128 bits. IPv6 does not have broadcast addresses instead, it has a multicast scope. Indeed, it does not have checksum, and optional data is found in its extension headers. Addresses are usually automatically assigned...
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