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Social Sciences
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Political Science: Collective Action Problems

Coursework Instructions:

Please respond to each of the five short response questions posted below. Your answers should be short, focused, and complete, ranging from one to three paragraphs. Please make sure to answer each specific part of every question. Successful answers will provide details and context that support your arguments and explain your position to the readers. You may also want to provide real world examples taken from the readings, lectures, group discussions, or your own independent thinking.

For example, in your answer on collective action you may find it useful to talk about specific examples of collective action problems that governments solve. In your response to the questions on federalism you may wish to identify and discuss historical examples of conflict or cooperation between the national and state governments. These illustrations can be from the course materials or your own ideas. Providing this context and being able to apply the material to YOUR OWN understanding of politics really shows us that you have mastered the material.

Each answer will be worth 20 points, for 100 points total. The Question Set is due on Canvas at 11:59 pm on Mondays April 13th. You should write plan on uploading your response as a docx file or PDF to this Question Set #1 assignment tab. We will be using Turnitin for the assignment.

Briefly identify and describe two types examples of collective action problems that our government helps solve. Why did society face this collective action problem? How was government able to help resolve each specific problems? Do you believe government’s use of power to resolve this problem of collection was justified and beneficial? Why or why not?

How does the Constitution differ from the Articles of Confederation? (highlight at least three main differences) What problems does the Constitution solve that the Articles of Confederation was susceptible to? How?

The United States is a representative democracy. Why did the Framers view this as necessary? What does Madison say about this in Federalist #10? Does Madison argue for addressing the problem’s causes or effects? Why?

What are some benefits of having a federal system? What are some drawbacks? In addition to the logical arguments, provide an example of federalism being beneficial, and an example of it being problematic. Drawing on these arguments, do you think a stronger national government would be better or worse? (Be clear about what you mean by “better” or “worse” and why)

The role of the national government (relative to state/local governments) is (somewhat) clear in the constitution. Why has the national government expanded over our nation’s history? Make sure and draw on both historical and logical reasons, and describe particular pieces of the constitution that have aided in this expansion.

Coursework Sample Content Preview:

Political Science
Student's Name:
Institution Affiliation:
Political Science
Collective Action Problems
Global warming and climate change are significant problems that cause threats to human societies here in the country and across the globe. There are different scenarios where individuals have acted selfishly in their interest leading to situations that tend to harm the environment. Societies face this problem due to various human activities such as air and water pollution, deforestation, and other activities that lead to the emission of greenhouse gases.
The government has always played a significant role in protecting the environment. For instance, the implementation of different environmental policies has helped in preventing climate change directly by minimizing carbon emissions, reducing pollution, and rehabilitating forests, among other things. Although climate change is still a considerable concern, the government's use of power in resolving this collective problem is beneficial. Imposing penalties on those who do not observe these policies have ensured that individuals and organizations alike conserve the environment.
Internal cooperation is an example of a collective action problem. An example of such a problem is a scenario where some business and labor leaders are against the lowering of trade tariffs (Booth, D. 2012). Others do not commit to implementing protectionist policies to allow all states to engage in free trade. The government used second party enforcements through other institutions to encourage coalitions for free trade. The government's use of power in resolving this problem is essential as it provides opportunities for increasing bargain.
The Constitution and Articles of Confederation
One of the significant differences between the constitution and the Articles of Confederation is in the way they depict the federal government. The articles created a weaker central government, while the constitution created a bicameral system as opposed to the articles which established a unicameral legislature. In both, the legislature is responsible for making laws. However, the Articles of Confederation have one house while the constitution has got two houses- the House of Representatives and the Senate.
The United States Is A Representative Democracy
The constitution laid out a foundation for democratically-based reforms that the articles were suscepti...
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