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Essay Available:
Pages:
2 pages/β‰ˆ550 words
Sources:
3 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Case Study
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 8.64
Topic:

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

Case Study Instructions:

Case Studies are developed to evaluate the students ability to critically think through a case based patient scenario. It is important to answer each question thoroughly but succinctly. APA format is expected and references will be reviewed for evidence base, application to practice and use within the case study. Please carefully read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow in an APA formatted pdf.
UPPER RESPIRATORY INFECTION
A 24 year old female presents to the office with the complaint of “a bad cold”. She has been sick for 10 days. Her symptoms include a fever the first day and again today, nasal congestion, frontal HA, ear fullness, scratchy throat, and a non-productive cough. She denies SOB or CP. She has been taking Motrin and Nyquil without relief. Current meds: Benicar HCT 40/12.5. Vitals: T 99.1, RR 18, BP 110/70, HR 110.
What are the differentials for her symptoms?
What is her current diagnosis? Viral or bacterial?
What will you treat her with? Assuming no allergies? What if she was allergic to PCN?
What will you use for her symptom management? Any contraindication?
What is the source used to manage his care? What guidelines?
What symptoms led you to this management?
When should she feel better after you begin treatment?
Rubric
Case Study Rubric (2)
Case Study Rubric (2)
Criteria Ratings Pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeCase Analysis
25 pts
Exquisitely Demonstrates ability to analyze diagnostic data. Utilize appropriate diagnostic data Respond to case study question with detailed, thought provoking responses.
20 pts
Fully
15 pts
Moderately
10 pts
Minimally
5 pts
Inadequately
25 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeDifferential Diagnosis
25 pts
Exquisitely Analyzes data to determine health status Formulates diagnosis Develops differential diagnosis
20 pts
Fully
15 pts
Moderately
10 pts
Minimally
5 pts
Inadequately
25 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeManagement and Evaluation
25 pts
Exquisitely Plan of care is based on established evidenced based guidelines Identify need for referrals if warranted Prioritizes health needs/problems
20 pts
Fully
15 pts
Moderately
10 pts
Minimally
5 pts
Inadequately
25 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomeOrganizes Case Study
25 pts
Exquisitely Organizes & delineates designated components of the case study Presents information in a professional manner Sequences ideas to enhance meaning, overall cohesion, and readability Utilizes appropriate resources
20 pts
Fully
15 pts
Moderately
10 pts
Minimally
5 pts
Inadequately
25 pts
Total Points: 100

Case Study Sample Content Preview:

Upper Respiratory Infection
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Course Code and Title
Instructor’s Name
Date Due
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
Upper respiratory tract infections, which include the infection of the sinuses, throat, or the upper part of the respiratory tract, are commonly referred to as flu/influenza infection or common cold. They are syndromes characterized by symptoms caused by viral and bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract. Different upper respiratory tract infections like viral sore throat, strep throat, laryngitis, epiglottitis, or sinus infections can present with relatable symptoms. Most upper respiratory tract infections are due to viral infections. A bacterial infection can sometimes superimpose a viral infection (Coster et al., 2020). This could be due to an individual's affected defense mechanism and immunity. Viral infections would present with symptoms like fever, muscle aches, sore throat, headache, and cough that is commonly nonproductive. The symptoms can last 10-14 days, gradually limiting the signs and symptoms. Bacterial infections always present with symptoms lasting longer than 10-14 days if no antibacterial treatment is initiated. They are associated with relatively high and worsening fevers compared to viral infections. 
The Patient's current diagnosis would be superimposed bacterial on viral infection of the respiratory tract infection, involving the sinuses, larynx, and otitis media (Hendaus & Jomha, 2021). Confirmatory tests and evaluations help identify the causative agents and give the right treatments. Laboratory investigations like nasal and throat swabs, sputum tests (Hanson et al., 2020), hematological tests like complete blood counts, and radiological tests like having a post-nasal x-ray can help in definite diagnosis and Management. 
      Treatment of any patient includes relieving the unpleasant symptoms, ensuring the pain is alleviated, and the causative microorganism is eradicated. Taking further history to ascertain any factors that could aggravate the symptoms or prevent the treatment from working is always important. Adminis...
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