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Pages:
6 pages/β‰ˆ1650 words
Sources:
5 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Annotated Bibliography
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 25.92
Topic:

The Deep-Rooted Influence of Consumerism in Today's World

Annotated Bibliography Instructions:

Your final paper is built up around the various components of you assembled throughout the course. As you’ve done various components of the work, the final version has you assembling for use. Below each section, I note where you can look back to because you’ve already begun the vast majority of these parts, now it’s assembling, expansion, and editing.
This may seem a bit odd because it’s not really a “paper” in the sense you're used to which, yes, that’s correct. But the process here is actually the core process that is used by the majority of researchers as we begin our own studies: we have an idea, get some basic understanding of its scope, read some literature to get a handle on the state of the field and broader/deeper knowledge of the topic, and form some beginning hypotheses from this to get us grounded on what we actually know and what we want to know. So, this paper's structure, is bringing in the connected but distinct points, but the manner here is not one of flow like an essay. Think of them like lego blocks: each could be pulled out and integrated into other contexts, including more formalized essays.
For your final paper, you will need to submit a document that contain the following sections. These should be formatted generally in APA styleLinks to an external site.:
Double-spaced
Size 12 font
Times New Roman
Hanging indent/alphabetical references list
Page numbers
Make sure your name is on the first page
Regarding length: I'm less concerned with a specific word count than I am about thoroughness. You have 5 annotations that you are completing, which are often around 2/3 of a page to 1 page each (so, it'll probably be around 3.5 - 5 pages in that section). The intro is somewhere between 1/2 and 1 page. And the hypothesis section is 1/4 to a 1/2 page in length. This gives you a rough idea but content is more important than just having your paper be a certain length.
Paper structure
Simple Introduction
Your introduction should introduce the reader to the general aspects of your topic. In this, I want you to present that topic you’ve been interested in, noting a research question and the logic/reasoning that you’re interested in this topic. Additionally, you must include a point drawn from either one of the data sites presented in the earlier weeks (maybe something you found using the GSS data in Week 9 or possibly from Pew Research or a similar organization) or from a trustworthy news source that gives some insight into the scale of the problem that you’re interested in. For example, if your paper is about college drinking, you’d want some sort of basic statistic that says what percent of college students drink (or, you could even fine tune it a bit further and do what percent of college students binge drink). This is so your reader/audience can understand and draw a sort of why is this an important topic. Make sure this is cohesive enough that the next section.
Basic items from earlier weeks to use as the basis here: Project Idea
Annotated Bibliography
Rather than have you assemble a literature review that links your articles together, you will need to do an annotated bibliography of your articles. For this, you will need a total of five academic, peer-reviewed articles (note: you’ve already found some, so you’ll just expand on them, but you're welcome to find five new ones if you'd like). For these five articles, they can address the variables you’re interested in varying amounts. So, you could have two articles about race, only one on gender, and two on age. Each of annotations need to be a fully fleshed out annotated bibliography.
The best resource on this is OWL Purdue: Annotated Bibliographies
An important note is their annotation examples highlight a few different types including MLA, APA, and Chicago. The APA approach doesn’t include a reflection for using it in your own work (this is because the annotated bibliographies are meant to be a repository for your own use so that, if you’re writing another paper in the future and think you want to use a reference again, you can review your own notes to see if it’ll be useful). For this project, I want you to use the MLA approach to annotations: “a summary, an evaluation of the text, and a reflection on its applicability to his/her own research” (The Writing Lab, 2017). All five must have these 3 sections.
This section is going to be choppy and that's okay. You have an introduction, then you go into five separate annotations. Don't worry about flow, these are all disparate.
Basic items from earlier weeks to use as the basis here: Project Idea; Finding (and Using) Relevant Literature
Hypotheses
The last items that I want you to develop in this are a set of three hypotheses built from the literature. So, you’ve already spent some time on your articles and thinking about your topic and variables over the week. You’re going to end the components of this by articulating specific hypotheses from the literature you just assembled that would guide your own research. You don’t need to go into heavy or long explanations on this but the when your reader/audience sees your hypotheses, the annotations they just read should prime them on these. Basically, do these hypotheses connect to the annotations that I just read or do they seem to come out of left field.
Basic items from earlier weeks to use as the basis here: The Importance of Getting the Hypotheses Right
References
And, finally, a full references list that is correctly formatted. Remember, this will have six entries (your five articles and the background source from your introduction).
Rubric

Annotated Bibliography Sample Content Preview:

Your Name
Subject and Section
Professor’s Name
September 14, 2023
The Deep-Rooted Influence of Consumerism in Today's World
In the contemporary era, the surge of consumerism has become a defining characteristic of modern societies, manifested in everything from urban shopping hubs to digital ads. This powerful force is driven not just by the act of purchasing but by deeper societal desires, aspirations, and pressures. While increased consumption in developed nations is buoyed by aggressive marketing, easy credit, and a cultural emphasis on materialism, it raises concerns about the planet's resources and environmental well-being.
Key Question
How does rampant consumerism impact our journey toward environmental sustainability, and what societal shifts arise from this relationship? This query delves into the heart of societal values and priorities facing global ecological challenges.
Importance of Exploration
Understanding the balance between consumer habits and sustainability is crucial as we grapple with imminent environmental crises. Each buying decision and every production cycle contributes to a larger ecological narrative with implications for local ecosystems and global climate trends.
Empirical Perspective
Data highlights the magnitude of this issue. A 2021 Pew Research survey revealed that 70% of consumers in developed nations favor buying new over recycling or opting for second-hand items, amplifying the environmental challenges posed by modern consumer patterns.
Annotated Bibliography
Choudhary, Abhishek, et al. "A greener world through Collaborative Consumption of Apparel: An Exploratory Study of consumers’ perception and preferences." Electronic Green Journal 1.47 (2022).
In this study, Choudhary et al. delve into the environmental implications of fast fashion and the rampant overconsumption associated with the industry. The authors contend that the widespread production and rapid turnover of clothing contribute significantly to environmental waste, citing staggering statistics like the 92 million tons of apparel waste generated annually. The paper underscores the potential of collaborative consumption – an emerging paradigm of shared ownership and reuse – as a viable remedy to these environmental concerns. Through collaborative consumption, consumers can engage in sustainable practices like renting or swapping garments, extending the lifespan of apparel, and optimizing the demand and supply dynamics for used clothing. The authors unearth perceptions and preferences around collaborative consumption by conducting an empirical study. The findings indicate that if executed properly, the collaborative consumption model can resonate with consumers, particularly if it emphasizes financial savings and environmental benefits. Furthermore, to succeed with this consumption model, businesses must cater to a target demographic with aligned preferences and values. This research is invaluable to the discourse on sustainable consumption, offering insights into consumer behavior and the tangible benefits of embracing collaborative consumption in the apparel industry.

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