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Pages:
6 pages/≈1650 words
Sources:
6 Sources
Style:
MLA
Subject:
Social Sciences
Type:
Research Paper
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

China's Birth Control: Social Structure Have Been Adverse After 1980's Policy

Research Paper Instructions:

sources
1. two scholarly books, including e-book
2. two scholarly journals
3. newspapers or magazine articles
4. two internet sources
course theme is "think globally/ act locally" it relates to "the idea of the Human"

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China's Birth Control
Introduction
The China's birth control has been achieved through the implementation of the one-child policy. The China’s one-child policy was formally prepared from 1950 to 1980 and has remained active in spite of the strange social and political transformations that have taken place (Tarasova 256). The one child policy was established and executed in response to trepidations regarding the economic and social significances of sustained quick population growth. The execution of the policy was more effective in urban areas than rural regions. It has reduced some of the stresses regarding rapid population growth on communities by lessening the populace by about 250 million. China is the most populated country in the world with about 1,373,541,278 people. With the large population, the policy aimed to reduce it (Feng, Cai, and Gu 115-129). With the World War II, the living standards of China greatly abridged. The China’s National Planning body anticipates about 17 and 20 million births annually up to 2020. From now on the China’s total population is expected to rise to 1.42 billion by 2020. The beginning of 19th century saw a raid population rise in China which led to the government implement the one child policy, however, this population control policy of one child had produced the adverse effects of social structure, national issue and life quality.
Social Structure Have Been Adverse After 1980’s Policy
Various unplanned impacts of the China’s birth control policy have occurred in the economic and social conditions in China and household processes and dynamics (Cameron et al. 954). Amid the instant impacts of the one child policy comprise unstable sex ratios, the proportion of old-age dependency, and a decline in the labor rate after a couple of years. Furthermore, there are substantial effects of the norms of household and intergenerational relations and the socialization of the only kid.
The Sex Ratio
The impacts of the China’s child control on the sex ratios have gained great attention. The sex ratio at birth is described as the percentage of women live births to the men live births. This proportion varies from 1.03 to 1.07 in the developed states. From the time when the one-child policy was established, the sex ratios had progressively escalated from 1.06 in 1979 to 1.17 in 2001. The picture that arises is that certain urban Chinese creates the choice to make sex selection with the head pregnancy, as they are permitted only one child (Cameron et al. 954). In the countryside parts, the majority of the couples are allowed to give birth to a second child, particularly if the first one is a girl. Therefore, if the subsequent child is a woman, the pregnancy frequently withdraws, permitting the couple to have another kid in trying to have a son (Cameron et al. 954).
What takes place to all the missing lassies is an issue of conjecture. Gender-selective abortion led by ultrasonography indisputably accounts for a large quantity of the deterioration in girlish deliveries. It is impossible to attain the real numbers as sex-selective abortion is prohibited although it is recognized to be extensively p...
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