Freedom Fighters Paper History Research Paper Essay
Notes added to Paper Proposal research.
Research should include the use of at least 10 relevant secondary sources, especially recent articles about the topic in scholarly journals. It should also contain pertinent primary sources material. The fruit of this research will be presented in a paper of eight (8) to ten (10) pages, with citations according to the Chicago Manual of Style. Citation guidelines are available at the Trefry Library here at APUS. You can locate those here.
The paper should include:
· A discussion of the significance of the topic
· The historiography of the topic
· A clear thesis statement about your position regarding the topic
· A well developed historical argument sustaining your thesis.
Research Paper Writing Resources:
As an APUS student, you have access to numerous resources at the Online Library's Tutorial & Student Studies Center that will not only help with Chicago style, but will also help polish grammar skills, organize your papers and help you to avoid plagiarism. I encourage you to examine these resources, especially before beginning your research paper, but also as often as you feel is necessary during the actual writing process.
Review the following for more information on writing a history research paper.
http://bcs(dot)bedfordstmartins(dot)com/resdoc5e/RES5e_ch05_o.html
Reading, Writing and Researching for History
Online Writing Lab
Learn to use the Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) Citation and Format Style
For more on Analyzing Primary Sources, I recommend the Document Analysis Worksheets
Follow the footnote (or endnote) and bibliography "humanities" style in the Chicago Manual of Style for the citation of all sources and the formatting of your bibliography. That is the citation and bibliographic style used by historians. Do not use the "in-text" and reference list citation style that is also allowed by Chicago style for the physical, natural, and social sciences. You also need to format your paper according to the elements listed in the Chicago Manual of Style. Brief Chicago Manual of Style citation guides are also available here and this site also provides essay format guidelines.
Investigating the Challenges Freedom Riders Faced in Fighting for Equality
David Stroupe
American Public University System
HIST 409 D001
Professor Spring
Submission Date
Investigating the Challenges Freedom Riders Faced in Fighting for Equality
Introduction
The world has faced several discrimination cases over time, but gladly the situation is changing exponentially. We attribute these changes to different groups, including the Freedom Riders. Dating back to the 19th century, the United States recorded several cases of racial discrimination. Sadly, some leaders over this period implemented policies that promoted discrimination. Before 1960, different races were not allowed to mingle while traveling in the US. The whites used various and exclusive facilities like the restrooms and terminals from the blacks until Supreme Court's ruling dubbed Boynton v. Virginia of 1960. This is despite the 1946 ruling by the US Supreme Court that illegalized racial discrimination in interstate travels. The Freedom Riders purposed to test whether the federal government would enforce the Boynton v. Virginia ruling. This paper explores the challenges the Freedom Riders encountered in their fight for equality. It argues that the freedom riders faced opposition from groups organized by government officials, paid goons from Ku Klux Klan, and even being lured into traps through fake promises of support from government officials with hidden agenda to arrest and jail the freedom riders.[Baylor, “Boynton v. Virginia,” When a bus carrier has volunteered to make terminal and restaurant facilities and services available to its interstate passengers as a regular part of their transportation, and the terminal and restaurant have acquiesced and cooperated in this undertaking, the terminal and restaurant must perform these services without discriminations prohibited by the Act. Pp. 364 U. S. 457–461, (315)]
Significance of the Paper
As a history student, I should research all historical events, both major and minor events. During the colonial and pre-colonial periods, the world went through tough times of discrimination, prejudice, persecution, and other injustices against certain races and ethnicities. In the United States, blacks, Asians, and Indians went through many injustices at the colonizers' hands and the native Americans. Slave trade was a lucrative business with the cartels in the farming industry capturing Africans from West Africa and shipping them to the US. Those who captured many sold others to those who did not have slaves. Similarly, those who had finished working on their farms sold the slaves to others who still had work to do on the farms. Among the groups that fought for equality are the freedom riders who rode on interstate buses championing the administrations to enforce the anti-segregation laws in 1961 and other years that followed. They faced several challenges in their encounter.[Da Silva, “The Atlantic slave trade from west Central Africa, 1780–1867,” During the 18th century, the slave trade had expanded largely because of demand for labor (17)]
This topic is important in informing us of the challenges that freedom fighters went through in their quest to free their peo...
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