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Pages:
2 pages/≈550 words
Sources:
4 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 11.66
Topic:

Evidence-Based Practice Proposal - Section B: Problem Description Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) and US healthcare

Research Paper Instructions:

Hi please remember this is going to be a continuous assignment and the readings are the same as those in those posted in the first initial assignment for order # 00090780
Write a paper of 500‐750 words (not including the title page and reference page) on your proposed problem description for your EBP project. The paper should address the following:
Describe the background of the problem. Tell the story of the issue and why it deserves attention.
Identify the stakeholders/change agents. Who, or what organizations, are concerned, may benefit from, or are affected by this proposal. List the interested parties, patients, students, agencies, Joint Commission, etc.
Use the feedback from the Topic 2 main forum post and refine your PICOT question. Make sure that the question fits with your graduate degree specialization.
State the purpose and project objectives in specific, realistic, and measurable terms. The objective should address what is to be gained. This is a restatement of the question, providing focus. Measurements need to be taken before and after the evidence‐based practice is introduced to identify the expected changes.
5) Provide supportive rationale that the problem or issue is an important one for nursing to resolve using relevant professional literature sources.
Develop an initial reference list to assure that there is adequate literature to support your evidence‐based practice project. Follow the "Steps to an Efficient Search to Answer a Clinical Question" box in chapter 3 of the textbook. Use "NUR‐699 Search Method Example" to assist you.
7) The majority of references should be research articles. However, national sources such as Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), Department of Health and Human Resources (HHS), or the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) and others may be used when you are gathering statistics to provide the rationale for the problem.
Once you get into the literature, you may find there is very little research to support your topic and you will have to start all over again. Remember, in order for this to be an evidence‐based project, you must have enough evidence to introduce this as a practice change. If you find that you do not have enough supporting evidence to change a practice, then further research would need to be conducted.
Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Please refer to the directions in the Student Success Center.
Upon receiving feedback from the instructor, refine "Section B: Problem Description" for your final submission. This will be a continuous process throughout the course for each section.

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:

Section B: Problem Description
Student’s Name
Institution
Section B: Problem Description
Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) is a key problem facing the US healthcare. This project seeks to examine how handwashing among healthcare workers and patients can reduce HAIs.
PICOT
Population- Inpatients and patients at John Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland Intervention- handwashingComparison- non-handwashing and utilization of hand sanitizerOutcome: Reduced HAIs Time: Hospitalization period PICOT Question : Does hand washing as compared to non-hand washing and hand sanitizer utilization amongst health care workers and patients reduce HAIs amongst patients during their admissions in the hospital?
Background of the problem
According to the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), it is estimated that there were 687,000 HAIs in acute care hospitals in the US in 2015 with 72,000 dying during their hospitalizations in the same year (CDC, 2018). HAIs are not only common in healthcare settings, but they are also among the top 10 leading causes of death in the country. In advanced countries such as the U.S., for every 100 patients hospitalized, 7 acquire HAIs (Haque, Sartelli, McKimm, & Bakar, 2018). In a study involving 11, 282 patients and 183 hospitals in the US, it was found that 4% of patients had at least 1 HAI (Magill, et al., 2014). The researchers in the study approximated that in 2011, there were 648,000 patients in the US that had HAIs. With these statistics, it is evident that HAIs constitute a major healthcare problem that poses a significant threat to public health. According to Ceballos, Waterman, Hulett, and Makic (2013), infants that acquire HAIs spend more days in hospitals and mechanical ventilation. This translates to high costs and mortality compared to those without infections. It is deducible that HAIs is a key issue affecting US healthcare and therefore it deserves attention.
As a practice issue, low hand hygiene compliance rates among healthcare personnel accounts for high HAI rates in hospitals. As informed by Sickbert-Bennett et al. (2016), an improvement of 10% in hand hygiene among healthcare personnel results in a 6% drop in HAIs rates. Hand hygiene interventions have been shown to significantly reduce HAIs rates. Another study by O’Donoghue, Suk-Hing Ng, & Boost (2016) examined how education and provision of resources such as alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) impacted compliance. There was significant increase in compliance rates in the study. Furthermre, Haverstick et al. (2017) show that provision of education and hygiene materials for patients significantly reduces HAIs.
Rationale for Nursing
The issue of HAIs is significantly important for nursing because nurses handle patients d...
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