Evidence based research project: literature support
To begin, work through the reference list that was created in the Problem Description Assignment in Topic 2. Appraise each resource using the "Rapid Critical Appraisal Checklists" available in the textbook appendix. The specific checklist you use will be determined by the type of evidence within the resource.
Develop a research table to organize and summarize the research studies. Using a summary table allows you to be more concise in your narrative description. Only research studies used to support your intervention are summarized in this table. Refer to the "Evaluation Table Template" available in the textbook appendix or use the "Evaluation Table Template" resource as an adaptable template.
Write a narrative of 750-1,000 words (not including the title page and references) that presents the research support for the project's problem and proposed solution. Make sure to include:
Description of the search method (i.e., databases, keywords, criteria for inclusion and exclusion, and number of studies that fit your criteria).
Summarization of all of the research studies used as evidence. The essential components of each study need to be described so that readers can evaluate its scientific merit, including study strengths and limitations.
Description of the validity of the internal and external research.
It is essential to make sure that the research support for the proposed solution is sufficient, compelling, relevant and from peer-reviewed professional journal articles.
Although you will not be submitting the checklist information or the evaluation table you design in Topic 3 with the narrative, the checklist information and evaluation table should be placed in the appendices for the final paper.
Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required for the individual sections, but is required for the final paper.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
Rubric and evaluation table example have been uploaded in the files, please read them and the instructions above carefully. Thanks
Author Name(s), First M. Last, Omit Titles and Degrees
Institutional Affiliation(s)
Introduction
African Americans are among the minority groups experiencing disparities in health risk factors and access to care. These predicaments are worse among black women who, apart from the racial disparities, they are also victims of the inherent gender inequality. This group of the population has been found to experience high risks of diabetes prevalence, especially among the middle-aged who are forced to live in poor housings that expose them to high diabetes risks. The project will focus on this group because it is vulnerable, and concerted interventions are required not only to reduce diabetes cases among the women but also to increase the burden the condition has on communities and all government levels.
Search Method
A comprehensive electronic search was key in the research process. Some of the relevant database used include the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), People Living with And Inspired by Diabetes (PLAID), BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, PubMed, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and CINAHL. The search criteria applied resulted in English-only sources published between 2000 and 2020.
During the research, the following keywords were used: The connection between diabetes & housing, Diabetes in Middle-Aged African-Americans, Diabetes among underserved
Prevalence of diabetes, Housing health risks, Disparities in housing, type 2 diabetes, and Housing health risks, among others. The search based on the keywords produced 48 peer-reviewed publications that were shortlisted as of potential importance to the paper. Each paper was then analyzed to determine relevance to the paper resulting in ten articles that were found to be the most relevant for the paper’s direction.
Summary of Key Studies
Problem
Berkowitz et al. (2018) is a peer-reviewed article on the American Diabetes Asociation. Using data for the 2104 Health Center Patient Survey, including homeless adults with self-reported diabetes, the research found that 13.7% of the subjects had visited the emergency department for a diabetes-related emergency. The study also linked unstable housing to higher risks of diabetes. In agreement with this study was Burton, A. (2007). Based on data from the American Journal of Epidemiology, Burton established that poor housing increased risks of diabetes among middle-aged African American women.
Through the journal of environmental health perspective, Jacobs et al. (2009) analyzed data from the U.S. Census, National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey, and the American Housing Survey. The results of the analysis were that poor housing is linked to overweight and hypertension. The two are key riks factors that can result in obesity and diabetes. The findings further suggest that obesity is more common in African-American women, and most of them gained weight that occurs before middle age.
Another study that connected housing issues with increased risks and prevalence in diabetes was by Schootman et al. (2007). Using experimental data form 644 subjects in...
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