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7 pages/≈1925 words
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Chicago
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History
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Reaction Paper
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English (U.S.)
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Yugoslavia and the Genocide

Reaction Paper Instructions:

Write short research paper about the brake of Yugoslavia and the Genocide in Bosnian referring to Srebrenica massacre 12 new time roman 1- Write about the brake of Yugoslavia Background half a page or less 2- Struggle for Control in Bosnia 3- Attack on Srebrenica: July 1995 4- International Response and the arrest and trail of Radovan Karadžić and how his prosecution in the genocide will impact genocide in general and the people of Bosnia and Srebrenica. Please use the sources that I attached 100%, it is a must. 1- The brake of Yugoslavia and some history about Bosnia war Noel Malcom from page 213 to 273 PDF 2- http://www(dot)historyplace(dot)com/worldhistory/genocide/bosnia.htm .. to know about Bosnia 3- M.word Arthur Long, Leann 4- Pdf 5- ICTY and Radovan Karadžić PDF Will attach the rest of the reading doc

 

Between approximately 26 May 1995 and 19 June 1995, Bosnian Serb forces detained over 200 UN peacekeepers and military observers in various locations, including Pale, Sarajevo, Banja Luka and Gorazde, and held them at various locations in Republika Srpska. Threats were issued to third parties, including NATO and UN Commanders, that further NATO attacks on Bosnian Serb military targets would result in the injury, death or continued detention of the detainees. Some of the detainees were assaulted or otherwise maltreated during their captivity.
   
Born    19 June 1945, in the municipality of Savnik, Montenegro
Indictment    Initial indictment: 25 July 1995; separate (Srebrenica): 16 November 1995; amended: 31 May 2000; second amended: 16 February 2009; third amended: 26 February 2009; third amended (marked-up): 19 October 2009
Arrested    21 July 2008 (announced by the Serbian authorities)
Transferred to ICTY    30 July 2008
Initial and further appearances    31 July 2008, postponed his plea for 30 days; 29 August 2008, failed to enter a plea, a plea of not guilty was entered on his behalf; 3 March 2009, failed to enter a plea, a plea of not guilty was entered on his behalf
STATISTICS
TRIAL   
Commenced    26 October 2009
Trial Chamber III    Judge O-Gon Kwon(presiding), Judge Howard Morrison, Judge Melville Baird and Judge Flavia Lattanzi (Reserve Judge)
Counsel for the Prosecution    Alan Tieger, Hildegard Uertz-Retzlaff
Counsel for the Defence    Self-representation; Richard Harvey (stand-by counsel)
__RELATED CASES
BANOVIC (IT-02-65/1) "OMARSKA CAMP & KERATERM CAMP"
BLAGOJEVIC AND JOKIC (IT-02-60) "SREBRENICA"_
BOROVNICA (IT-95-3) "PRIJEDOR"_
BROANIN (IT-99-36) "KRAJINA"_
ERDEMOVIC (IT-96-22) "PILICA FARM"_
GALIC ^ (IT-98-29) "SARAJEVO"_
KRAJISNIK (IT-00-39) "BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA"_
KRNOJELAC (IT-97-25) "FOCA"_
KRSTIC (IT-98-33) "SREBRENICA-DRINA CORPS"_
KUNARAC et al. (IT-96-23 & 23/1) "FOCA"_
KVOCKA et al. (IT-98-30/1) "OMARSKA CAMP & KERATERM CAMP" MEJAKIC et al. (IT-02-65) "OMARSKA CAMP & KERATERM CAMP"
MILOSEVIC (IT-02-54) "KOSOVO, CROATIA & BOSNIA"_
MLADIC (IT-09-92) "BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA" & "SREBRENICA"
MRPA (IT-02-59) "VLASIC MOUNTAIN"_
PLAVSIC (IT-00-39 &40/1) "BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA"_
OBRENOVIC (IT-02-60/2) "SREBRENICA"_
PERISIC (IT-04-81)_
POPOVIC et al. (IT-05-88) "SREBRENICA"_
SIKIRICA et al. (IT-95-8) "KERATERM CAMP"_
STANISIC & ZUPLJANIN (IT-08-91)_
STAKIC (IT-97-24) "PRIJEDOR"_
TADIC (IT-94-1) "PRIJEDOR"_
TOLIMIR (IT-05-88/2)

Reaction Paper Sample Content Preview:
The brake of Yugoslavia and the Genocide in Bosnian
Name:
Institution:
Date:
The Break Up of Yugoslavia
Conflict among the main ethnic groups (Serbs, Muslims, and Croats) in the republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina resulted to genocide against the Bosnian Muslims by the Serbs. Yugoslavia broke-up after World War I into its small ethnic groups after victory of the Western allies. In World War II, the German Nazi invaded Yugoslavia and partitioned it. This led to a fierce resistance movement led by Josip Tito that reunited Yugoslavia. Josip Died in 1980 and this left Yugoslavia without a strong leadership and it entered into economic and political chaos.[(The Histrory Place 1999)] [(The Histrory Place 1999)]
A new leader, Slobodan Milosevic used nationalism and religious hatred to amass power. Through this, he propelled the tension that existed between the Serbs and Muslims in Kosovo. This political unrest led to the loss of Kosovo's independence. This marked the beginning of Yugoslavia's breakdown and in 1991 Croatia and Slovenia were declared independent from Yugoslavia, an event that spurred civil war. With the failure of the Yugoslavian army to contain the separatist protestors, Yugoslavia lost its power and control as Milosevic continued to dominate and dividing the rest of the newly formed states hence the breakdown of Yugoslavia.[(The Histrory Place 1999)] [(The Histrory Place 1999)]
Struggle for Control in Bosnia
Bosnian Serbs did not only want independence from Yugoslavia. Their nationalist leader Milosevic together with his followers wanted to create a greater Bosnia and be part of the dominant Serbian state in the Balkans-‘the Greater Serbia' and this was the main reason for riots and separatist ideas by the Serbian Separatists . In 1992, Bosnia was recognized as an independent state by the United States and European community- now the European Union.[(Malcolm 1994)]
What ensued was an offensive attack to the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo, where the Bosnian Serb forces with the help of predominantly Serbian Yugoslav army and backing of their leader Milosevic bombarded the capital, attacking towns dominated by Bosnians in eastern Bosnia. These towns included; Zvornik, Foca, and Visegard where Bosniaks were brutally evicted (ethnic cleansing).[(Malcolm 1994)]
The Bosnian forces from the government tried defending their territories with the help of Croatian forces, who neglected to recognize Bosnia as an independent state. Bosnian forces were dominant as they had help from the Yugoslav army and had control of three-quarters of the whole country until 1993 CITATION Mal94 \l 1033 (Malcolm 1994). During this period, Karadzic, founder of the Serbian Democratic Party (SDS), president of the Serbian Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which he named Republika Srpska, had set a republic in east Bosnia.[(Malcolm 1994)] [(Malcolm 1994)]
The Bosniak Croats fled the country but a relatively large number ...
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