Christianity texts discussion. Christianity: A Historical Context
While Christian authors often presented their approaches to sexual morality as radically different from those of the rest of society, their writings often reflect continuity with ideas, themes, and concerns that appear in earlier Greek, Roman, and Jewish texts. In your essay, please discuss three Christian texts (which we read for this course*) that you see as resonating with non-Christian ideas or approaches to sexuality that preceded them.
For each one of the texts you choose, explain its historical context and explain both how it builds on earlier ideas and how it presents a new direction or an innovation in comparison to earlier ideas. Substantiate your arguments by using specific quotes from the text and by pointing to specific themes. Do NOT use long quotations to make up for the pages. No quotation should be longer than two lines.
Guidelines:
There is no need for an introduction and a conclusion, just the thesis and discussion of the texts would suffice. Organize the evidence and the analysis in a compelling and well-argued order. Note that this is a synthesis paper, not a summary paper. You are not expected simply to summarize the readings and reiterate what was said about them in lectures, but rather to create an interesting and coherent argument by looking at different things you studied this quarter in connection with one another.
Citations:
Do NOT find additional content from the internet. You may use any and every reading we used for this course, but please cite every source you are using. Use the following format for citations: author, name of text, page number. Cite the page number as the page appears in the pdf files provided. For example:
Plato, Symposium, 2
Livy, History of Rome, 4
If the text does not have a known author (which is common), just cite the name of the text and the page number.
Professor’s Name
Date of submission
Christianity: A Historical Context
Claims on religious philosophies are difficult to be proven since stories of the word of the gods and goddesses have been passed through verbalizations for ages before the invention of pen and paper where documentation can be kept. Moreover, alterations may have been applied from allegations and personal prejudices of the story-teller or in case of written documents, the writer. This paper tackles the evolution of various religions and their stance on the pressing issues of the contemporary society, particularly on the prejudiced view on the role of women.
One of the written shreds of evidence on a pressing issue in the society can be found in From Ambrose, On Virginity, translated by Henry de Romestin. Ambrose of Milan is one of the world-renowned authors who has a massive influence in the Christian Roman Empire. This excerpt was written for Marcellina, his sister who pledged to maintain virginity for twenty years. Ambrose discusses the beauty of virginity and its relevance in the virtues of Christianity by depicting the holiness that dwells inside virginity using the life of Saint Pelagia who once experienced violence and harassment at the hands of evildoers. Pelagia abided on the impending feeling of persecution when men who intend to rob her of her purity came to her home. Without any strength to defend herself, she willed to die instead of being persecuted by these monsters. Pelagia seeks death over living. However, she is dumbfounded by the fact that wishing to die is against the Lord’s will. Nevertheless, Pelagia was determined to defend her purity. Thus, neglecting her piety to preserve herself for a lifetime (de Romestin, From Ambrose, On Virginity, 1).
Rape culture is one of the highly studied subjects throughout history. Rape is the act where the sexual desires of one person are imposed against the other individual’s will, whether they or of the opposite or same-sex. Despite being experienced by both sexes, women are more susceptible to these abuses since they are regarded as fragile human beings. Because of this wrong notion, men tend to neglect violence, aggression, and harassment against them.
Many texts in literature illustrated countless rape cases committed by people of power. Cases were especially evident during wars and the era of slavery where women are considered as nothing but prostitutes and objects to be thrown from person-to-person. Since it has become a culture, many people were forced to sin wanting another person’s flesh. Hence, procuring lust as part of their well-being.
Despite considering the rape culture as a norm in the historical aspect, many people defy this notion. This is because of the strong sense of integrity and respect for oneself. The question lies not on the issue of the consequences of rape but the teachings of culture that came from the oldest texts in history—the religious documents.
The majority of religions, especially Christianity, taught the members of its church that the body is home to the Lord’s spirit. Thus, the human body is sacred and it must not be subjected to any disfigurements. People are primarily frightened to disobey the dogma...
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