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2 pages/β‰ˆ550 words
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2 Sources
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APA
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Social Sciences
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Essay
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Alternatives to Incarceration Analysis

Essay Instructions:

Assignment 2: Alternatives to Incarceration
Due Week 10 and worth 120 points
Recent study illustrates that nearly two (2) million juveniles are processed through juvenile courts across the United States each year. Depending on the nature of the crime, juveniles may face detention or incarceration if they are convicted. Given the fact that many courts are reluctant to incarcerate criminal offenders, judges often consider alternatives to incarceration. The driving force behind these alternatives is to save taxpayer money yet still demand offender accountability and impose sanctions for criminal behavior. 
Use the Internet or Strayer databases to research the use of sanctions other than incarceration or detention for juvenile offenders. 
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
Examine the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Describe three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Provide examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Discuss the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Use at least three (3) quality references. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify as academic resources.  
1. Examine the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Weight: 25%
Did not submit or incompletely examined the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Insufficiently examined the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Partially examined the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Satisfactorily examined the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
Thoroughly examined the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons.
2. Describe three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Provide examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Weight: 30%
Did not submit or incompletely described three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Did not submit or incompletely provided examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Insufficiently described three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Insufficiently provided examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Partially described three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Partially provided examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Satisfactorily described three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Satisfactorily provided examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
Thoroughly described three (3) alternatives to incarceration that juvenile courts currently use. Thoroughly provided examples of such alternatives in practice to support the response.
3. Discuss the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Weight: 30%
Did not submit or incompletely discussed the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Insufficiently discussed the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Partially discussed the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Satisfactorily discussed the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
Thoroughly discussed the significant societal and individual benefits of imposing sanctions or punishments that do not involve removing an offender from his / her family or community.
4. 3 references
Weight: 5%
No references provided
Does not meet the required number of references; all references poor quality choices.
Does not meet the required number of references; some references poor quality choices.
Meets number of required references; all references high quality choices.
Exceeds number of required references; all references high quality choices.
5. Clarity, writing mechanics, and formatting requirements
Weight: 10%
More than 8 errors present
7-8 errors present
5-6 errors present
3-4 errors present
0-2 errors present

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Alternatives to incarceration
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Part 1: The underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating
Historically, the aim of incarceration has been to correct the behavior of an offender and make the prisoner a better person for those serving sentences for minor crimes and keep away from general public those who have committed capital offenses. However, Incarceration of minor offenders has raised social concerns as some have found themselves back in prisons as second, third or fourth time offenders, hence, raising the question as to whether incarceration helps to achieve its objective. In spite of the high levels of incarceration of offenders, the public safety has been on the decline. Therefore, the adoption of alternatives to incarceration has been seen as a better option as it helps in addressing the recidivism and reducing crime as they help the offender to confront the problem through the help of the society outside the prison (lac.org, 2014). Economically, the cost of incarcerating a person is over $25,000. With the high number of offenders in the US, the Justice department may have sent over $50 billion a year to run correction facilities by the year 2015 (Justice Policy Institute, 2009). Thus, other alternatives such as home monitoring cost less than $5,000 per year, while community service offers service to the community. In a nutshell alternative to incarceration have come about as a result of seeking to build better and safer and more cohesive societies as opposed to expanding prisons.
Part 2: The alternatives to incarceration
Some of the major alternatives to incarceration of juveniles include; probation services, parole and community-based programs (McQuade, 2016).
Community-based programs
Community-based programs provide juveniles with the required supervision and services outside the prisons. However, such programs are designed in such a way that they protect the public safety while at the same time avoiding harmful outcomes of the juvenile associated with imprisonment (Juvenile Justice, 2016). There are various types of community based programs such as centers where offenders can report during the evening hours, home based detention and shelter care which operates for a short period. The evening reporting centers usually operate after school until 9PM or 10 PM. The program allows the offenders ...
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