Ethical and Legal Parameters in Nursing
A 32 year old woman was admitted to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit following a motor vehicle accident; she had multiple injuries and fractures, with several complications which continued to developover the first couple of weeks. The patient rapidly developed Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, was on a ventilator, and was continuously sedated. Shortly after the patient's admission, her parents were contacted and remained vigilant at her bedside. The parents reported that the patient was one month away from having her divorce finalized. The patient's husband was reportedly physically and emotionally abusive to her throughout their five years of marriage. The parents had not notified this man of the patient's hospitalization, and reported that visit by him would be distressing to the patient if she were aware of it. The patient's soon to be ex-husband is her legal next of kin.
Should the husband be responsible for treatment decisions which the patientcannot make? What are the legal and ethical parameters?
Ethical and Legal Parameters in Nursing
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Ethical and legal parameters in nursing are sets of conditions that must be considered in situations that require patients to choose between alternatives concerning how they wish to be treated. As a nurse, an understanding of the legal and ethical requirements will play a great role in handling the scenario above. One of the ethical requirements is that the healthcare providers must accept refusal of consent even when they disagree with the patient. If the patient provided instructions on how she wishes to be treated, those wishes must be withheld in case an emergency treatment in required (Washington Health Department, 2018).
Divorce cases mostly have restraining orders that prevent the spouses from contacting each other and often have court orders too, to clear names of the next of kin. Therefore, this case requires that the divorce attorney be contacted to provide more information on the terms of the div...
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