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IoT in Smart Cities
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Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u Introduction PAGEREF _Toc62856111 \h 2Background PAGEREF _Toc62856112 \h 2Impact of Solid Wastes PAGEREF _Toc62856113 \h 3Water Shortages PAGEREF _Toc62856114 \h 3Problem Statement PAGEREF _Toc62856115 \h 4Purpose Statement PAGEREF _Toc62856116 \h 5Research Objectives PAGEREF _Toc62856117 \h 6Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc62856118 \h 7Research Method and Design PAGEREF _Toc62856119 \h 7Qualitative Research Approach PAGEREF _Toc62856120 \h 7The Quantitative Research PAGEREF _Toc62856121 \h 8Conclusion PAGEREF _Toc62856122 \h 9References PAGEREF _Toc62856123 \h 10
IoT in Smart Cities
Introduction
The Internet of Things (IoT) continues to shape lives in various ways. As people become busier, it has also become necessary to establish ways to make life easier. IoT is a product of technology, and in the same way that it transformed the information and communication sectors, it is the same way it is changing lives. Cvar et al. (2020) show that IoT can also be used in villages because the technology is not limited to certain aspects of development but can transform to influence people's lives at a personal or household level. Basic commodities are a priority in every city as well as in the villages. Therefore, efforts to enhance urban dwellers' lives should begin by ensuring that they receive these basic commodities, including water, electricity, health services, and sanitation services, uninterrupted.
The incorporation of technology at the domestic level is also associated with the concept of smart or automated homes. Smart homes are an innovation in which common devices are used to control home features. Smart home technology has already been used to control environmental systems, including lighting and heating, and hence time is appropriate for its use to enhance other services at home. The technology has not only been useful in turning devices on and off but has also been effective at monitoring the internal environment and activities that are taking place in the house. The result of these developments is that people have created smart homes by controlling everything using their handsets. They can open the gate, switch off the television, switch off lights, and lock or unlock the doors. Users have embraced this technology and helped save energy, time, and other resources.
The technology used in smart devices applies the same assistive technology used in environmental development and can communicate with each other. This ability to communicate can be utilized to report major environmental developments, such as leaking pipes and improper waste management. Many people in urban areas encounter water leakages and wastes disposed of carelessly. However, they do not have a proper channel of communication. Besides, the water leakages do not only occur through delivery pipes but also occurs via daily usage. Smart technology should be incorporated in meter readings, water, and power, to detect any unusual usages. In waste management, technology can be used to detect any indecomposable wastes, such as plastic bags, that can be detrimental to the environment when disposed of together with the rest of the wastes. The ability to m...