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Calculus priority dispute between Newton and Leibniz

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Write on one of the topics below. Write 2000 words (+/- 10%), including any footnotes but not including references.
Write in a clear, direct style. Give as much introduction as you think is needed (perhaps not much) and then get straight down to answering the question. Avoid discursive footnotes. If you want to read more, contact your tutor for suggestions.
3. This third option is more of a research project. Priority disputes are common in science. Robert Merton saw them as an illustration of the great importance of credit as a form of scientific reward. Choose a priority dispute and work through it. How did it arise? How was it resolved, if it was resolved? What were its consequences for the field? Was it harmful? Beneficial? Did it impede investigation or have other notable effects?
don't use the case of Rosalind Franklin; that was not a priority dispute in Merton's sense.

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Calculus priority dispute between Newton and Leibniz
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Calculus priority dispute between Newton and Leibniz
Priority disputes between mathematicians have been there since the early days. But the calculus priority dispute between Newton and Leibniz has been extreme. The dispute has created interest among many historians and writers to write about it. During this dispute, the royal society decided to look for a commission to investigate the matter (Sastr). The results were that Newton was the first founder of calculus. As a result of the findings, a dispute arose as the Leibniz group believed that the judgment was bias. At that time, Newton was the chief commander of the royal society. Leibniz was from Hanover, and most of his supporters were from his country while Newton was from British and Britons were his core supporters (Starbird, 2016). During those days, mathematics, alchemy, chemistry, theology, and history were among the jobs that were held by prominent scientists. Newton specialized with money politics, history, and theology while Leibniz was a great lawyer.
Through Newton's inspiration by physics, he developed fluxion, which is the rapid change in a fluent. However, fluxion faced a great challenge because it was still unknown. As a result, fluxion gave rise to computation difficulties for Newton peers. Fluxion was directly related to quadrature, which is now known as integral (Starbird, 2016). All these great insights happened during the time of the great plague from 1665 to 1667. Also, during this time, Newton developed the theory of gravitation while he had gone back to his village to live with his mother. The argument laid his foundation on classical mechanics giving him a chance to explain the planetary motion. In 1687 his mechanics were published in the book of Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematics.
On the other hand, Leibniz was a lawyer by profession, but he started to develop interests in mathematics in 1672 when he visited Paris and met a friend known as Huygens. Leibniz developed significant improvements with quadrature, which involved the approximate length of curve called ds, which was also measured as the hypotenuse of a triangle with sides dy and dx. In 1674, he made efforts on using geometrical arguments and similarities of triangles, and he came up with the method of calculating the quadrature of a curve (Kandaswamy). His dy/dx method of computation was more comfortable to use as compared to the Newton fluxion. Moreover, Leibniz developed an integral sign, ∫ which was a symbol for sum. The sign is still used up to date. Thus, it is clear that Newton and Leibniz developed their theories individually using, unlike methods. However, some claims were developed attacking Leibniz of plagiarism. These fights never came up from the two scientists, but their friends, believers, and followers came up with the arguments.
The two scientists had their defenders; for example, Leibniz was defended by john Bernoulli and Jacob. On the other hand, Newton was supported by john Wallis, john Collins, Fatio de Duillier, and Nicholas. Fatio de Duillier is popularly known as Newton's monkey by sonar, and he was at the front-line accusing Le...
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