Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development into the Justice System Essay

Identify and discuss the three (3) levels of Kohlberg’s stages of Moral Development, and explain how you would address each level within your department.
In stage 3 of Kohlberg’s stages of Moral Development, it is reiterated that there exists a social consensus by which people identify which acts are favorable and not favorable. Individuals are guided to conform into social standards, which are reinforced by approval of the social group around them. This level would be addressed in my unit by reviewing and assessing basic situations that require proper management, especially public situations. As police officers, upholding the law promotes peace and order, but it is always good to promote well-being of an organization by basic socialization and interaction that brings fun and promotes the participation of members.
Stage 4 of Kohlberg’s Moral Development theory is about how authorities become the people who dictate which are right and wrong. In our modern society, there exists institutions such as the police law enforcement units. These intitutions create a specific set of rules and laws, and which are prohibited. I will adress this in my department by organizing workshops, and review of the law and the constitution. A police officer should know the set of rules and prohibitions so that he can proper act in accordance to the will of serving and protecting his fellow men.
In stage 5, the emphasis of morality is taken to a higher level, and reiterates the realization that an individual, though part of the society, is a independent and separate identity. One’s perspective, in many real life situations, may take precedence over society’s dogmatic view. I will adress this in my department by inviting speakers who are able to present that human kindness and empathy can go beyond the set of rules.The police force should be taught that rules are useful,but not absolute. Rules are present to guide thinking and judgment but going drastically with rules without question is a disastrous decision. Ethical principles comes from one’s own heart, and understanding other people require a higher level of intellect and compassion among fellow human beings.
Explain how your officers can use Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development to evaluate three (3) types of criminals who are at different stages of moral development.
Police officers can ise Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development by incorporating the theory in their everyday dealings with criminals. Understanding of these concepts can greatly help not only the police but all the people in having more meaningful interactions with each other.
If a criminal is only at stage 2, he or she perceives the world according to his or her self interests only. They might be motivated to do bad things such as theft and robbery in relation to their personal need. They are driven by their need for essential thi...