Preventive versus Diagnostic. Health, Medicine, Nursing Essay
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Topic: Preventative vs Diagnostic
Discuss the difference between preventative and diagnostic laboratory tests and why this is important to distinguish between in the primary care site. Include in the discussion the ten most commonly ordered laboratory and diagnostic tests ordered in your practicum site and the criteria for ordering.
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Required: 1 pages, must be APA format 6th edition. Must be 3 references within 3 years in US ONLY.
Journal Readings
Gandhi, TK, Kachalia A, Thomas EJ, Puopolo AL, Yoon C, Brennan TA, et al. (2006). Missed and delayed diagnoses in the ambulatory setting: a study of closed malpractice claims. Ann Intern Med, 145:488–96. Retrieved from http://www(dot)ncbi(dot)nlm(dot)nih(dot)gov/pubmed/17015866
Matheny ME, Gandhi TK, Orav EJ, Ladak-Merchant Z, Bates DW, Kuperman GJ, et al. (2007). Impact of an automated test results management system on patients’ satisfaction about test result communication. Arch Inter Med, 167: 2233–9. Retrieved from http://archinte(dot)jamanetwork(dot)com/article.aspx?articleid=413454
Shojania KG, Jennings A, Mayhew A, Ramsay CR, Eccles MP, Grimshaw J. (2009). The effects of on-screen, point-of-care computer reminders on process and outcomes of care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD001096. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001096.pub2. Retrieved from http://onlinelibrary(dot)wiley(dot)com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD001096.pub2/full
Web Resources
Clinical Guidelines and Recommendations: the American College of Physicians. Retrieved from https://www(dot)acponline(dot)org/clinical-information/guidelines
Health IT and patient safety: building safer systems for better care: Institute of Medicine. Retrieved from http://www(dot)acog(dot)org/Resources-And-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Patient-Safety-and-Quality-Improvement/Tracking-and-Reminder-Systems#1a
Preventive Health Services: Health Care.com. Retrieved from https://www(dot)healthcare(dot)gov/
Preventive versus Diagnostic.
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Preventive and diagnostic care are two types of healthcare that an individual will most commonly receive in a health care facility. It is significant to understand the difference between the two because within the same health care provision upon visitation, one may receive either a preventive or a diagnostic care or even sometimes, both (Veselik, 2017). The other importance of distinguishing between the two lies in the sense that preventive care is provided for free whereas in most of the facilities around the world, diagnostic care provision is charged.
To the differences, starting with the definitions, preventive care emphasizes on evaluating the current health of an individual while focusing on disease prevention while diagnostic care deals with treating or examining a specific health issue (Newman-Toker et. al., 2017). Furthermore, preventive care involves regular services such as routine check-ups, screening and immunizations whereas diagnostic care tests or procedures that have been closely chosen and ordered by the physician and also includes office visits recommended and approved by doctors such as check-ups for chronic diseases.
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