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Essay Available:
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1 page/β‰ˆ275 words
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Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Comastose and Neurological Disease

Essay Instructions:

You have two very ill patients this week, and each of them presents a very complicated case. First, you have a patient with an ongoing problem that has resisted diagnosis. He was enroute to an evaluation with a neurologist, but on the way to the hospital suddenly fell into a coma (a state of involuntary unconsciousness due to illness or injury) and had to be brought in to your medical facility by ambulance.
You will use at least 10 medical terms to describe this patient, and to refer to the original underlying problem the patient had in the first place. Use the nervous system medical word elements chart and the medical, surgical, and diagnostic terms. You can include specific drugs used in neurological disease as you list at least 3 tests and procedures used.
Your second patient this week is also quite ill and is presenting a number of problems. This patient is diabetic, and also has another Endocrine System disorder (of your choice). Consult the endocrine medical word elements chart as you develop medical terms—include at least 10 that would be appropriate in this case. You should consult medical, surgical, and diagnostic procedures, make sure you use at least 3 tests and procedures for this patient. .



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Essay Sample Content Preview:

Neurological Disease
Name Course Instructor Date
Patient 1: Coma - a state of involuntary unconsciousness due to illness or injury)
Coma is a mental state characterized by involuntary, prolonged, and deep unconsciousness that is resistant to external stimuli and is the result of severe injury or illness. Coma affects different regions of the brain hemispheres, and the coma situation usually requires a period of unconsciousness or at least an eight-hour duration to distinguish it from fainting brain injury or other situations of transitory unconsciousness.
Physical tests are conducted to evaluate an individual's reflexes, including reflexive eye movements (Brazier, 2017). Blood tests are necessary to determine whether there are illegal drugs or substances, liver malfunctioning, low glucose levels, and blood count. Laboratory tests also focus on the thyroid, kidney, and electrolytes levels (Brazier, 2017). Imaging scans of the brain, including a CT/ CAT scan and MRI to capture the brain image and determine whether there is damage or injury. Electroencephalography (EEG) is another type of scan but focuses on electrical activity in the brain. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to evaluate the level of consciousness, focusing on eye-opening, movement, and speech.
Patient 2: Diabetes and Graves' disease
Diabetes and Graves' disease (hyperthyroidism) co-occur in some patients. The thyroid gland is essential in regulating metabolism. In patients with diabetes, there is increased glucose output, risk of glucose intolerance, and insuli...
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